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Bellatrix Exploration Ltd EBITDA Margin jumped on 190 pp from -116% to 74.4% in 2016 while Revenue dropped on 25.5%

15.03.2017 • About Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE) • By InTwits

Bellatrix Exploration Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 74.4% in 2016, -115.8% in 2015, 89.6% in 2014, 83.6% in 2013, 58.6% in 2012
  • Bellatrix Exploration Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 95.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 45.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 78.9 in 2016, 160 in 2015, 725 in 2014, 304 in 2013, 185 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 2.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue189.7244.0442.4297.0221.4-25.5%
Gross Profit55.681.4124.3-536.6-40.8
SG&A14.316.225.423.419.9-14.8%
EBITDA111.1203.9396.2-344.0164.6
Net Income27.871.7163.1-444.2-26.7
Balance Sheet
Cash0.00.00.00.00.0
Short Term Debt1.41.51.61.619.11,071.5%
Long Term Debt196.9298.7559.9681.2362.1-46.8%
Cash flow
Capex185.3303.7725.0159.678.9-50.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth14.2%28.6%81.4%-32.9%-25.5%
EBITDA growth56.7%83.5%94.3%-186.8%-147.9%
Gross Margin29.3%33.4%28.1%-180.7%-18.4%162.2%
EBITDA Margin58.6%83.6%89.6%-115.8%74.4%190.2%
Net Income Margin14.6%29.4%36.9%-149.5%-12.0%137.5%
SG&A, % of revenue7.5%6.6%5.7%7.9%9.0%1.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue97.7%124.5%163.9%53.7%35.6%-18.1%
ROIC6.9%13.0%13.7%-31.8%2.1%34.0%
ROE7.6%11.2%15.2%-43.2%-3.2%40.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.8x1.5x1.4x2.3x2.3x


Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CAD16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue54565557-29.0%-27.3%-24.2%-21.1%
EBITDA24527109-31.4%-86.5%
Net Income19-55-1423
Balance Sheet
Cash0000
Short Term Debt215713191.6%9,632.6%692.9%1,071.5%
Long Term Debt6784804603627.3%-30.9%-31.4%-46.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin-24.1%-25.2%-18.6%-6.5%-8.4%-20.5%39.1%653.9%
EBITDA Margin 44.7% 8.3% 49.9% 189.7%-1.5%-36.2%52.8%755.5%
Net Income Margin 36.0% -98.9% -25.5% 40.3%52.8%-67.1%44.6%531.2%

Revenue and profitability


Bellatrix Exploration Ltd's Revenue dropped on 25.5%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 16Q4 - revenue dropped on 21.1%. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin surged on 190 pp from -116% to 74.4% in 2016.

Gross Margin jumped on 162 pp from -181% to -18.4% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 7.9% to 9.0% in 2016.

Net Income marign surged on 137 pp from -150% to -12.0% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 35.6% in 2016. Bellatrix Exploration Ltd showed big decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 88.8 pp from 124% in 2013 to 35.6% in 2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 84.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (2.15%) and negative ROE (-3.19%). ROIC surged on 34.0 pp from -31.8% to 2.1% in 2016. ROE jumped on 40.0 pp from -43.2% to -3.2% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.3x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged2.3x from to 2.3x in 2016. Debt dropped on 44.2% while cash didn't change in 2016.

Management team


Bellatrix Exploration Ltd's CEO is Brent Andrew Eshleman. Brent Andrew Eshleman is a founder and has 2 years tenure at the company. Edward John Brown is a The company's CFO. Edward John Brown has spent 12 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Bellatrix Exploration Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)-18.4%141.2%
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)115.7%340.2%39.0%94.4%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)342.7%5.5%-22.9%73.1%
Painted Pony Petroleum Ltd ($PPY)41.3%56.0%-42.5%60.7%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%231.5%57.4%
 
Median (116 companies)15.4%16.9%-27.7%-18.0%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)28.6%81.4%-32.9%-25.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Americas Petrogas Inc ($BOE)77.1%43.3%-34.3%121.1%
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%91.1%
Serinus Energy Inc ($SEN)80.5%76.5%86.8%88.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)62.0%84.5%92.5%88.5%90.3%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)39.9%33.6%32.0%86.7%88.6%
 
Median (114 companies)32.0%32.1%32.4%33.9%32.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)29.3%33.4%28.1%-180.7%-18.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Granite Oil Corp ($GXO)59.4%64.5%70.8%201.9%
Perpetual Energy Inc ($PMT)35.5%70.7%58.0%110.3%
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-4,809.7%-6,899.7%28.2%90.7%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)86.1%83.2%86.3%84.6%80.7%
Innergex Renewable Energy Inc ($INE)111.8%110.0%82.9%83.4%83.5%
 
Median (128 companies)25.3%34.1%28.9%9.0%27.3%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)58.6%83.6%89.6%-115.8%74.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%712.8%
WesternZagros Resources Ltd ($WZR)385.6%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)2,426.4%596.6%504.7%315.2%83.7%
TORC Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOG)453.8%466.9%104.5%229.4%76.3%
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)452.8%513.1%227.4%191.2%73.5%
 
Median (129 companies)42.3%39.0%45.0%27.6%22.9%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)97.7%124.5%163.9%53.7%35.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Enerplus Corp ($ERF)-17.3%10.2%11.5%-55.5%16.3%
Whitecap Resources Inc ($WCP)7.1%8.1%9.6%-10.6%10.1%
Ecopetrol SA ($ECP)29.3%24.4%16.5%3.0%9.6%
Parkland Fuel Corp ($PKI)22.3%23.3%9.9%7.8%8.6%
Inter Pipeline Ltd ($IPL)9.5%8.0%7.5%9.6%8.5%
 
Median (128 companies)3.6%5.4%5.5%-8.2%-1.9%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)6.9%13.0%13.7%-31.8%2.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
BlackPearl Resources Inc ($PXX)-0.2x-0.1x0.2x3,726.1x-0.2x
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)14.6x23.9x8.9x421.5x-5.8x
Precision Drilling Corp ($PD)2.2x1.9x2.0x68.4x7.6x
Trican Well Service Ltd ($TCW)2.5x3.4x2.9x31.4x
Trilogy Energy Corp ($TET)2.6x1.8x2.3x25.5x7.3x
 
Median (79 companies)1.5x1.4x1.4x2.6x2.7x