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Algoma Central Corp reports 94.9% CAPEX growth while 8.2% Revenue decline

22.02.2017 • About Algoma Central Corp ($ALC) • By InTwits

Algoma Central Corp reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Algoma Central Corp is a company in decline: 2016 revenue growth was -8.2%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -8.2%
  • Algoma Central Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 22.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 221 in 2016, 113 in 2015, 23.7 in 2014, 35.8 in 2013, 84.0 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 0.6%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.1x while industry average is 2.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Algoma Central Corp ($ALC) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue527.9491.5473.4413.5379.4-8.2%
Gross Profit97.476.876.686.398.614.3%
SG&A26.329.713.0%
EBITDA110.794.992.072.652.6-27.5%
Net Income42.241.952.825.833.329.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash124.5216.1256.9210.6130.0-38.2%
Short Term Debt4.84.60.01.40.0-100.0%
Long Term Debt221.0222.6223.8242.5240.6-0.8%
Cash flow
Capex84.035.823.7113.3220.894.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-9.4%-6.9%-3.7%-12.7%-8.2%
EBITDA growth-18.6%-14.3%-3.1%-21.1%-27.5%
Gross Margin18.5%15.6%16.2%20.9%26.0%5.1%
EBITDA Margin21.0%19.3%19.4%17.6%13.9%-3.7%
Net Income Margin8.0%8.5%11.1%6.2%8.8%2.5%
SG&A, % of revenue6.4%7.8%1.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue15.9%7.3%5.0%27.4%58.2%30.8%
ROIC8.9%6.2%6.1%3.1%0.6%-2.5%
ROE8.7%7.9%9.0%4.2%5.3%1.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.9x0.1x-0.4x0.5x2.1x1.6x


Algoma Central Corp ($ALC) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CAD16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue4096115127-7.8%-23.2%-7.8%33.8%
EBITDA-72441-5-34.6%35.3%-126.0%
Net Income-71339-12-43.2%159.4%-211.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash15022116130-37.7%-89.0%-43.4%-38.2%
Short Term Debt302100-100.0%-100.0%
Long Term Debt0237238241-100.0%2.4%-0.2%-0.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin-45.0%31.5%35.1%36.1%-12.2%8.4%5.2%10.8%
EBITDA Margin -17.6% 24.5% 35.5% -3.8%33.2%-4.3%11.3%-23.2%
Net Income Margin -16.5% 13.8% 33.4% -9.2%35.8%-4.8%21.5%-20.3%

Revenue and profitability


Algoma Central Corp's Revenue decreased on 8.2%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 16Q4 - revenue jumped on 33.8%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 6.3 pp from -7.1% to -0.78% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased on 5.1 pp from 20.9% to 26.0% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 6.4% to 7.8% in 2016.

Net Income marign increased on 2.5 pp from 6.2% to 8.8% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2016 Algoma Central Corp had CAPEX/Revenue of 58.2%. CAPEX/Revenue surged on 50.9 pp from 7.3% in 2013 to 58.2% in 2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 30.2%.The company has spent a lot to CAPEX (420% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (0.63%) and ROE (5.29%). ROIC decreased on 2.5 pp from 3.1% to 0.63% in 2016. ROE increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 4.2% to 5.3% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.6x from 0.5x to 2.1x in 2016. Debt decreased slightly on 1.4% while cash dropped on 38.2%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial


Below you can find Algoma Central Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)16.1%7.8%1.8%59.4%
Baylin Technologies Inc ($BYL)16.5%-44.0%-4.1%47.5%
CCL Industries Inc ($CCL.B)44.4%36.8%17.5%30.8%
Stantec Inc ($STN)17.9%13.3%14.4%30.5%
Avigilon Corp ($AVO)72.6%41.9%17.7%22.2%
 
Median (51 companies)5.3%10.4%8.5%3.2%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)-6.9%-3.7%-12.7%-8.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Pure Technologies Ltd ($PUR)77.9%78.0%77.5%75.6%
WSP Global Inc ($WSP)81.1%83.2%81.0%74.0%76.7%
Avigilon Corp ($AVO)49.3%54.2%56.6%57.4%52.0%
Stantec Inc ($STN)55.0%54.7%54.9%54.5%54.1%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)53.3%54.0%49.0%47.8%54.9%
 
Median (49 companies)23.9%24.0%21.9%21.9%22.1%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)18.5%15.6%16.2%20.9%26.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)46.5%45.9%46.8%50.9%54.3%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)26.1%32.4%43.7%48.9%51.6%
Badger Daylighting Ltd ($BAD)25.7%25.9%27.9%24.6%24.2%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)12.7%25.5%20.0%24.0%26.9%
Winpak Ltd ($WPK)19.5%18.6%18.7%22.7%23.5%
 
Median (53 companies)10.2%8.3%8.0%7.8%11.0%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)21.0%19.3%19.4%17.6%13.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Newalta Corp ($NAL)21.7%34.5%35.1%42.0%9.6%
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)7.0%6.3%54.1%41.3%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)20.2%20.2%21.9%22.7%19.0%
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)17.4%18.7%18.9%21.5%22.4%
ENTREC Corp ($ENT)35.0%26.7%29.5%18.0%
 
Median (54 companies)3.2%3.6%4.3%3.7%3.9%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)15.9%7.3%5.0%27.4%58.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
IBI Group Inc ($IBG)4.8%-9.0%11.6%21.9%26.2%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)17.0%36.3%23.4%27.2%25.7%
Winpak Ltd ($WPK)20.4%18.0%18.3%22.6%21.8%
Toromont Industries Ltd ($TIH)28.8%25.8%24.3%23.5%21.7%
Intertape Polymer Group Inc ($ITP)12.3%13.7%22.5%23.0%21.0%
 
Median (55 companies)12.2%9.7%11.5%8.9%9.7%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)8.9%6.2%6.1%3.1%0.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Conifex Timber Inc ($CFF)2.7x6.1x35.9x3.6x
Ag Growth International Inc ($AFN)2.9x-0.1x2.1x14.1x
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)1.5x1.5x31.5x12.9x
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)4.5x3.3x2.9x10.6x3.8x
Finning International Inc ($FTT)2.3x1.8x1.4x9.4x2.5x
 
Median (49 companies)1.5x1.6x1.3x1.0x1.8x
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)0.9x0.1x-0.4x0.5x2.1x