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Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada Net Income dropped on 761% in 2016 and Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4%

14.02.2017 • About Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y) • By InTwits

Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2016 ROIC is -47.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: -47.4% in 2016 vs. 27.7% in 2015 vs. 51.4% in 2012
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -47.4% in 2016, 27.7% in 2015, 36.0% in 2014, 42.8% in 2013, 51.4% in 2012
  • Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 12.7 in 2016, 6.2 in 2015, 14.8 in 2014, 11.7 in 2013, 5.1 in 2012
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -47.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 9.7x while industry average is 0.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue1,108972878830818-1.4%
Gross Profit569416316261235-9.8%
EBITDA569416316230-388-268.7%
Net Income-1,96217618961-404-761.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash1072021036717-74.3%
Short Term Debt101891039975-23.7%
Long Term Debt788646494399327-18.1%
Cash flow
Capex51215613104.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth-16.6%-12.3%-9.7%-5.4%-1.4%
EBITDA growth-16.2%-26.9%-24.1%-27.3%-268.7%
Gross Margin51.4%42.8%36.0%31.4%28.8%-2.7%
EBITDA Margin51.4%42.8%36.0%27.7%-47.4%-75.1%
Net Income Margin-177.1%18.1%21.5%7.4%-49.4%-56.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.5%1.2%1.7%0.8%1.6%0.8%
ROIC18.0%28.4%17.9%11.1%-47.7%-58.9%
ROE-167.4%42.5%30.7%8.5%-71.6%-80.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.4x1.3x1.6x1.9x-1.9x


Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CAD16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue204210201203-1.1%2.8%-4.5%-2.8%
EBITDA585747-550-16.2%-2.8%-13.6%-1,262.2%
Net Income13114-432-48.5%-33.7%-71.3%-7,457.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash35147217-75.3%-81.2%-33.0%-74.3%
Short Term Debt99979175-5.0%-8.3%-13.8%-23.7%
Long Term Debt399365371327-19.0%-20.1%-18.8%-18.1%
Ratios
Gross Margin30.4%28.0%28.3%28.3%-4.0%-2.1%-2.0%-2.6%
EBITDA Margin 28.3% 27.3% 23.5% -271.3%-5.1%-1.6%-2.5%-294.0%
Net Income Margin 6.5% 5.2% 1.9% -212.9%-5.9%-2.9%-4.4%-215.7%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 16Q4 - it was 2.8% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 31.1 pp from 24.1% to 55.1% in 2016.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.7 pp from 31.4% to 28.8% in 2016.

Net Income marign dropped on 56.7 pp from 7.4% to -49.4% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6% in 2016. Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from 2013 to 2016. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-47.75%) and ROE (-71.55%). ROIC dropped on 58.9 pp from 11.1% to -47.7% in 2016. ROE dropped on 80.0 pp from 8.5% to -71.6% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 9.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.9x from 1.9x to in 2016. Debt dropped on 19.2% while cash dropped on 74.3%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Communications


Below we provide Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada benchmarking against other companies in Communications industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
AcuityAds Holding Inc ($AT)51.6%91.4%
Shopify Inc ($SH)111.9%109.0%95.4%89.7%
Gaming Nation Inc ($FAN)46.6%
Tucows Inc ($TC)13.3%13.6%17.1%9.8%
Points International Ltd ($PTS)45.1%26.0%16.2%8.6%
 
Median (25 companies)13.1%4.4%3.1%4.3%2.4%
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)-12.3%-9.7%-5.4%-1.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Wanted Technologies Corp ($WAN)90.5%93.2%94.3%95.6%
NeuLion Inc ($NLN)53.6%63.8%70.2%81.1%81.6%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)62.9%61.8%59.8%77.2%77.2%
ICTV Brands Inc ($ITV)67.4%71.9%69.6%68.1%
Platinum Communications Corp ($PCS)67.4%67.1%60.2%60.5%
 
Median (22 companies)43.5%41.7%49.1%48.2%44.6%
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)51.4%42.8%36.0%31.4%28.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
BCE Inc ($BCE)38.8%37.7%38.4%37.7%39.8%
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)37.3%38.4%37.9%36.9%32.5%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)27.5%36.3%35.5%34.2%35.5%
TELUS Corp ($T)35.3%35.2%35.1%34.1%33.0%
ZoomerMedia Ltd ($ZUM)32.6%33.8%29.3%29.1%27.1%
 
Median (29 companies)14.4%7.7%8.8%9.4%8.2%
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)51.4%42.8%36.0%27.7%-47.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
TELUS Corp ($T)17.9%17.8%19.8%20.2%21.5%
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)17.2%17.6%18.4%18.2%17.2%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)16.7%15.4%17.9%17.5%17.6%
BCE Inc ($BCE)17.6%17.5%17.7%16.9%17.4%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)20.9%21.5%23.1%14.8%13.0%
 
Median (28 companies)2.8%3.2%2.4%3.1%3.6%
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)0.5%1.2%1.7%0.8%1.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Tucows Inc ($TC)17.7%22.5%35.4%51.4%58.4%
BCE Inc ($BCE)14.1%12.6%12.6%12.3%12.6%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)7.9%9.6%8.4%8.4%10.1%
MDC Partners Inc ($MDZ.A)-3.1%-6.3%14.2%13.7%10.1%
TELUS Corp ($T)12.4%13.0%13.0%11.5%9.6%
 
Median (28 companies)8.0%7.7%7.1%2.0%2.2%
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)18.0%28.4%17.9%11.1%-47.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Intertain Group Ltd/The ($IT)9.4x
MDC Partners Inc ($MDZ.A)12.4x112.6x4.6x5.5x9.6x
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)3.7x3.9x4.2x4.8x4.3x
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)2.3x2.4x3.2x3.6x3.8x
Newfoundland Capital Corp Ltd ($NCC.B)1.4x1.3x3.3x3.2x
 
Median (20 companies)1.4x1.2x1.5x1.5x1.7x
Yellow Pages Ltd/Canada ($Y)1.4x1.3x1.6x1.9x