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TELUS Corp Net Income dropped on 11.5% in 2016 while Revenue increased on 2.4%

09.02.2017 • About TELUS Corp ($T) • By InTwits

TELUS Corp reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 33.0% in 2016 vs. 34.1% in 2015 vs. 35.3% in 2012
  • TELUS Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 19.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 3,797 in 2016, 4,468 in 2015, 11,398 in 2014, 7,211 in 2013, 6,104 in 2012
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 9.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.0x while industry average is 0.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

TELUS Corp ($T) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue10,92111,40412,00212,50212,7992.4%
Gross Profit6,1016,4426,7036,9707,1682.8%
EBITDA3,8594,0184,2164,2624,229-0.8%
Net Income1,2041,2941,4251,3821,223-11.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash1073366022343293.7%
Short Term Debt9474003559561,42749.3%
Long Term Debt5,7117,4939,05511,18211,6043.8%
Cash flow
Capex1,9502,0352,3732,5222,7529.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth5.0%4.4%5.2%4.2%2.4%
EBITDA growth2.1%4.1%4.9%1.1%-0.8%
Gross Margin55.9%56.5%55.8%55.8%56.0%0.3%
EBITDA Margin35.3%35.2%35.1%34.1%33.0%-1.0%
Net Income Margin11.0%11.3%11.9%11.1%9.6%-1.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue17.9%17.8%19.8%20.2%21.5%1.3%
ROIC12.4%13.0%13.0%11.5%9.6%-1.9%
ROE15.8%16.5%18.4%18.3%15.7%-2.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.7x1.9x2.2x2.8x3.0x0.2x


TELUS Corp ($T) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CAD16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue3,1083,1483,2383,3052.6%1.5%2.6%2.7%
EBITDA1,1401,1891,1317690.4%10.0%5.9%-21.4%
Net Income37841634881-8.9%22.0%-4.7%-69.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash478428410432-69.7%455.8%190.8%93.7%
Short Term Debt2,2891,7919501,427207.7%46.2%-41.1%49.3%
Long Term Debt10,48710,83411,60411,604-2.9%2.2%13.8%3.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin58.2%57.7%56.0%52.4%0.6%1.9%0.1%-1.6%
EBITDA Margin 36.7% 37.8% 34.9% 23.3%-0.8%2.9%1.1%-7.1%
Net Income Margin 12.2% 13.2% 10.7% 2.5%-1.5%2.2%-0.8%-5.7%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 2.4%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 16Q4 - it increased 2.7% YoY. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from 34.1% to 33.0% in 2016.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2016.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 11.1% to 9.6% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 21.5% in 2016. The company showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 3.7 pp from 17.8% in 2013 to 21.5% in 2016. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 20.5%.TELUS Corp invested a large share of EBITDA (65.1%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (15.69%) while ROIC is low (9.64%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 11.5% to 9.6% in 2016. ROE decreased on 2.6 pp from 18.3% to 15.7% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.2x from 2.8x to 3.0x in 2016. Debt increased on 7.4% while cash jumped on 93.7%.

Management team


TELUS Corp's CEO Darren Entwistle is a founder and has spent 18 years at the company. TELUS Corp's CFO Doug French has spent 2 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Communications


Below you can find TELUS Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
AcuityAds Holding Inc ($AT)51.6%91.4%
Shopify Inc ($SH)111.9%109.0%95.4%89.7%
Gaming Nation Inc ($FAN)46.6%
Tucows Inc ($TC)13.3%13.6%17.1%9.8%
Points International Ltd ($PTS)45.1%26.0%16.2%8.6%
 
Median (25 companies)13.1%2.6%1.1%3.3%2.1%
TELUS Corp ($T)4.4%5.2%4.2%2.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Wanted Technologies Corp ($WAN)90.5%93.2%94.3%95.6%
NeuLion Inc ($NLN)53.6%63.8%70.2%81.1%81.6%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)62.9%61.8%59.8%77.2%77.2%
ICTV Brands Inc ($ITV)67.4%71.9%69.6%68.1%
Platinum Communications Corp ($PCS)67.4%67.1%60.2%60.5%
 
Median (22 companies)43.5%41.2%43.6%43.5%40.1%
TELUS Corp ($T)55.9%56.5%55.8%55.8%56.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
BCE Inc ($BCE)38.8%37.7%38.4%37.7%39.8%
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)37.3%38.4%37.9%36.9%32.5%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)27.5%36.3%35.5%34.2%35.5%
ZoomerMedia Ltd ($ZUM)32.6%33.8%29.3%29.1%27.1%
Newfoundland Capital Corp Ltd ($NCC.B)25.9%25.1%27.4%28.2%
 
Median (29 companies)14.4%7.7%8.8%9.4%7.3%
TELUS Corp ($T)35.3%35.2%35.1%34.1%33.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)17.2%17.6%18.4%18.2%17.2%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)16.7%15.4%17.9%17.5%17.6%
BCE Inc ($BCE)17.6%17.5%17.7%16.9%17.4%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)20.9%21.5%23.1%14.8%13.0%
UrtheCast Corp ($UR)26.5%14.1%
 
Median (28 companies)2.6%2.8%2.2%2.2%2.9%
TELUS Corp ($T)17.9%17.8%19.8%20.2%21.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Tucows Inc ($TC)17.7%22.5%35.4%51.4%58.4%
BCE Inc ($BCE)14.1%12.6%12.6%12.3%12.6%
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)7.9%9.6%8.4%8.4%10.1%
MDC Partners Inc ($MDZ.A)-3.1%-6.3%14.2%13.7%10.1%
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)17.8%16.1%12.3%10.7%8.4%
 
Median (28 companies)8.0%7.7%7.1%2.0%-0.1%
TELUS Corp ($T)12.4%13.0%13.0%11.5%9.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Intertain Group Ltd/The ($IT)9.4x
MDC Partners Inc ($MDZ.A)12.4x112.6x4.6x5.5x9.6x
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)3.7x3.9x4.2x4.8x4.3x
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)2.3x2.4x3.2x3.6x3.8x
Newfoundland Capital Corp Ltd ($NCC.B)1.4x1.3x3.3x3.2x
 
Median (20 companies)1.4x1.2x1.5x1.5x1.7x
TELUS Corp ($T)1.7x1.9x2.2x2.8x3.0x