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Sigma Industries Inc reports 30.0% EBITDA growth and almost no change in Revenue of 64.9

14.07.2016 • About Sigma Industries Inc ($SSG) • By InTwits

Sigma Industries Inc reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 7.7% in FY2016, 5.9% in FY2015, 0.1% in FY2014, 2.6% in FY2013, 5.9% in FY2012
  • Sigma Industries Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.9%.
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 23.8%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.5x while industry average is 2.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Sigma Industries Inc ($SSG) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue73.69655.46154.68065.06864.923-0.2%
Gross Profit4.3551.4860.1413.7594.78727.4%
EBITDA4.3551.4260.0623.8575.01430.0%
Net Income3.141-1.359-3.5751.8621.8670.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash0.3970.7430.7490.2460.33938.1%
Short Term Debt18.97214.16712.7459.5279.022-5.3%
Long Term Debt0.4272.7462.0002.0003.86593.3%
Cash flow
Capex0.2890.0000.6671.0070.998-0.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth38.1%-24.7%-1.4%19.0%-0.2%
EBITDA growth-1,029.5%-67.3%-95.7%6,127.2%30.0%
Gross Margin5.9%2.7%0.3%5.8%7.4%1.6%
EBITDA Margin5.9%2.6%0.1%5.9%7.7%1.8%
Net Income Margin4.3%-2.5%-6.5%2.9%2.9%0.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.4%0.0%1.2%1.5%1.5%-0.0%
ROIC10.1%0.8%-6.5%18.6%23.8%5.2%
ROE108.7%-37.8%68.6%68.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.4x11.3x225.9x2.9x2.5x-0.4x


Sigma Industries Inc ($SSG) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CADFY16Q1FY16Q2FY16Q3FY16Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue161815159.9%17.4%-6.4%-17.5%
EBITDA121118.1%45.2%70.3%8.4%
Net Income0101398.8%-32.7%69.2%6.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash111021.5%39.3%48.4%38.1%
Short Term Debt9999-28.5%26.8%24.6%-5.3%
Long Term Debt2224-56.5%-70.3%-68.8%93.3%
Ratios
Gross Margin6.5%7.0%6.8%9.3%0.4%0.0%3.1%2.9%
EBITDA Margin 6.5% 8.4% 6.6% 9.3%0.5%1.6%3.0%2.2%
Net Income Margin 1.7% 4.0% 1.4% 4.2%1.4%-3.0%0.6%0.9%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue showed almost no change in FY2016. Revenue decline showed acceleration in FY16Q4 - it was 17.5% YoY. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 5.9% to 7.7% in FY2016.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 5.8% to 7.4% in FY2016.

Net Income marign showed almost no change in FY2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.5% in FY2016. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly1.5 pp from 0% in FY2013 to 1.5% in FY2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (23.77%) and ROE (68.58%). ROIC increased on 5.2 pp from 18.6% to 23.8% in FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.5x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.4x from 2.9x to 2.5x in FY2016. Debt jumped on 11.8% while cash surged on 38.1%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial


Below you can find Sigma Industries Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)16.1%7.8%1.8%59.4%
Baylin Technologies Inc ($BYL)16.5%-44.0%-4.1%47.5%
CCL Industries Inc ($CCL.B)44.4%36.8%17.5%30.8%
Stantec Inc ($STN)17.9%13.3%14.4%30.5%
Avigilon Corp ($AVO)72.6%41.9%17.7%22.2%
 
Median (52 companies)5.1%10.1%8.1%2.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Pure Technologies Ltd ($PUR)77.9%78.0%77.5%75.6%
WSP Global Inc ($WSP)81.1%83.2%81.0%74.0%76.7%
Avigilon Corp ($AVO)49.3%54.2%56.6%57.4%52.0%
Stantec Inc ($STN)55.0%54.7%54.9%54.5%54.1%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)53.3%54.0%49.0%47.8%54.9%
 
Median (50 companies)23.6%23.4%21.7%21.7%22.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)46.5%45.9%46.8%50.9%54.3%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)26.1%32.4%43.7%48.9%51.6%
Badger Daylighting Ltd ($BAD)25.7%25.9%27.9%24.6%24.2%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)12.7%25.5%20.0%24.0%26.9%
Winpak Ltd ($WPK)19.5%18.6%18.7%22.7%23.5%
 
Median (54 companies)10.4%8.4%8.4%8.6%11.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Newalta Corp ($NAL)21.7%34.5%35.1%42.0%9.6%
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)7.0%6.3%54.1%41.3%
Algoma Central Corp ($ALC)15.9%7.3%5.0%27.4%58.2%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)20.2%20.2%21.9%22.7%19.0%
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)17.4%18.7%18.9%21.5%22.4%
 
Median (55 companies)3.2%3.7%4.3%3.9%4.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
IBI Group Inc ($IBG)4.8%-9.0%11.6%21.9%26.2%
IWG Technologies Inc ($IWG)17.0%36.3%23.4%27.2%25.7%
Winpak Ltd ($WPK)20.4%18.0%18.3%22.6%21.8%
Toromont Industries Ltd ($TIH)28.8%25.8%24.3%23.5%21.7%
Intertape Polymer Group Inc ($ITP)12.3%13.7%22.5%23.0%21.0%
 
Median (56 companies)12.2%9.6%11.5%8.3%9.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Conifex Timber Inc ($CFF)2.7x6.1x35.9x3.6x
Ag Growth International Inc ($AFN)2.9x-0.1x2.1x14.1x
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)1.5x1.5x31.5x12.9x
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)4.5x3.3x2.9x10.6x3.8x
Finning International Inc ($FTT)2.3x1.8x1.4x9.4x2.5x
 
Median (50 companies)1.5x1.6x1.3x1.0x1.9x