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Indigo Books & Music Inc EBITDA surged on 109% in 2016 and Revenue jumped on 11.0%

31.05.2016 • About Indigo Books & Music Inc ($IDG) • By InTwits

Indigo Books & Music Inc reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 4.4% in FY2016, 2.3% in FY2015, -0.3% in FY2014, 3.3% in FY2013, -0.3% in FY2012
  • Indigo Books & Music Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 45.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 341 in 2016, 516 in 2015, 908 in 2014, 561 in 2013, 559 in 2012
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 7.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Indigo Books & Music Inc ($IDG) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue934.0892.5867.7895.4994.211.0%
Gross Profit389.1391.8373.7392.3443.012.9%
SG&A403.7398.0423.06.3%
EBITDA-3.029.8-2.521.043.8108.5%
Net Income92.74.3-31.0-3.528.6
Balance Sheet
Cash207.6211.7157.6203.2216.56.6%
Short Term Debt1.10.80.60.20.1-69.2%
Long Term Debt1.10.70.20.10.0-100.0%
Cash flow
Capex12.19.518.710.820.286.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-2.3%-4.4%-2.8%3.2%11.0%
EBITDA growth-105.8%-1,100.7%-108.4%-939.9%108.5%
Gross Margin41.7%43.9%43.1%43.8%44.6%0.7%
EBITDA Margin-0.3%3.3%-0.3%2.3%4.4%2.1%
Net Income Margin9.9%0.5%-3.6%-0.4%2.9%3.3%
SG&A, % of revenue46.5%44.5%42.6%-1.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.3%1.1%2.2%1.2%2.0%0.8%
ROIC-10.9%0.6%-10.5%-2.1%7.1%9.3%
ROE30.3%1.2%-9.4%-1.1%8.7%9.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-7.1x-9.7x-4.9x4.7x


Indigo Books & Music Inc ($IDG) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CADFY16Q1FY16Q2FY16Q3FY16Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue1852063832202.3%8.8%12.9%18.4%
EBITDA-3454-1130.0%
Net Income-9-253-1360.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash17717631221617.3%17.9%8.7%6.6%
Short Term Debt0000-67.7%-64.6%-55.1%-69.2%
Long Term Debt0000-81.4%-84.2%-90.4%-100.0%
Ratios
Gross Margin44.0%45.5%44.1%44.9%-0.2%1.4%0.6%1.2%
EBITDA Margin -1.5% 1.9% 14.0% -5.0%2.5%3.0%1.8%0.8%
Net Income Margin -4.8% -0.9% 13.8% -6.1%2.9%3.6%4.1%1.4%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 11.0%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY16Q4 - it increased 18.4% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 31.1 pp from 24.1% to 55.1% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.74 pp from 43.8% to 44.6% in FY2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 44.5% to 42.6% in FY2016.

Net Income marign increased on 3.3 pp from -0.39% to 2.9% in FY2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.0% in FY2016. Indigo Books & Music Inc's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.97 pp from 1.1% in FY2013 to 2.0% in FY2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.13%) and ROE (8.73%). ROIC increased on 9.3 pp from -2.1% to 7.1% in FY2016. ROE increased on 9.9 pp from -1.1% to 8.7% in FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -4.9x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.0x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 4.7x from -9.7x to -4.9x in FY2016. Debt dropped on 76.8% while cash increased on 6.6%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Consumer, Cyclical


Below we provide Indigo Books & Music Inc benchmarking against other companies in Consumer, Cyclical industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
New Flyer Industries Inc ($NFI)38.6%21.0%6.1%47.8%
Hardwoods Distribution Inc ($HWD)21.3%22.8%25.4%38.1%
Spin Master Corp ($TOY)21.5%41.0%22.9%31.3%
Great Canadian Gaming Corp ($GC)-0.3%9.6%3.7%22.4%
CanWel Building Materials Group Ltd ($CWX)2.1%4.6%8.6%18.6%
 
Median (36 companies)4.9%6.9%6.8%5.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Innova Gaming Group Inc ($IGG)89.3%82.4%85.3%92.9%88.1%
Second Cup Ltd/The ($SCU)86.6%85.1%72.7%81.1%
New Look Vision Group Inc ($BCI)71.8%72.6%72.6%78.7%
Cara Operations Ltd ($CAO)79.2%78.9%78.4%
Canlan Ice Sports Corp ($ICE)71.6%69.7%70.7%78.2%
 
Median (37 companies)36.1%31.6%32.5%31.5%34.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Westshore Terminals Investment Corp ($WTE)49.7%65.9%60.9%59.6%
Gamehost Inc ($GH)46.1%45.7%45.9%42.8%42.6%
Great Canadian Gaming Corp ($GC)16.8%41.1%40.1%36.6%34.4%
Restaurant Brands International Inc ($QSR)51.1%20.8%33.9%44.4%
Cara Operations Ltd ($CAO)9.6%22.6%32.6%
 
Median (39 companies)8.1%9.8%12.3%10.1%15.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Holloway Lodging Corp ($HLC)8.2%6.7%14.8%26.7%9.3%
WestJet Airlines Ltd ($WJA)7.9%19.5%18.6%22.5%22.4%
Westshore Terminals Investment Corp ($WTE)25.7%11.5%6.2%21.2%
Innova Gaming Group Inc ($IGG)20.6%26.7%15.9%15.6%15.1%
Exchange Income Corp ($EIF)7.9%15.8%15.5%15.4%29.7%
 
Median (42 companies)2.7%3.1%3.4%3.4%4.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Spin Master Corp ($TOY)19.2%56.9%48.2%44.5%
Magna International Inc ($MG)16.3%18.6%25.2%21.9%21.2%
Linamar Corp ($LNR)12.9%17.0%21.7%23.7%19.8%
Sleep Country Canada Holdings Inc ($ZZZ)9.7%12.7%19.0%
Air Canada ($AC)37.0%23.2%28.4%18.8%
 
Median (42 companies)10.5%12.5%10.8%10.6%11.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Holloway Lodging Corp ($HLC)5.8x8.4x17.1x8.6x
AutoCanada Inc ($ACQ)4.2x4.7x6.4x8.0x13.7x
Second Cup Ltd/The ($SCU)1.0x0.6x0.0x7.5x0.0x
Amaya Inc ($AYA)17.9x1.8x13.5x6.6x5.0x
Performance Sports Group Ltd ($PSG)2.6x3.5x12.2x6.5x
 
Median (35 companies)1.9x2.8x2.4x2.5x2.1x