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TeraGo Inc Debt jumped on 144% in 2015 and Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 1.0x from 1.4x to 2.4x

17.03.2016 • About TeraGo Inc ($TGO) • By InTwits

TeraGo Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • TeraGo Inc doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -1.5%
  • TeraGo Inc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 20.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 56.5 in 2015, 62.5 in 2014, 21.4 in 2013, 20.6 in 2012, 6.8 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -1.5%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.4x while industry average is -0.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

TeraGo Inc ($TGO) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue44.92349.16851.42651.22957.72012.7%
Gross Profit29.17930.91131.79230.64844.56145.4%
SG&A1.388
EBITDA10.21514.49316.45311.37713.91222.3%
Net Income0.2144.8574.309-3.927-2.810-28.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash3.2241.4692.1372.86613.066355.9%
Short Term Debt3.5573.9436.2882.3016.123166.1%
Long Term Debt10.0258.46912.82416.49339.658140.5%
Cash flow
Capex9.71010.27411.05311.8548.542-27.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth18.9%9.4%4.6%-0.4%12.7%
EBITDA growth89.8%41.9%13.5%-30.9%22.3%
Gross Margin65.0%62.9%61.8%59.8%77.2%17.4%
EBITDA Margin22.7%29.5%32.0%22.2%24.1%1.9%
Net Income Margin0.5%9.9%8.4%-7.7%-4.9%2.8%
SG&A, % of revenue2.7%0.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue21.6%20.9%21.5%23.1%14.8%-8.3%
ROIC3.2%8.0%7.7%-3.2%-1.5%1.7%
ROE0.6%13.5%10.5%-9.2%-6.0%3.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.0x0.8x1.0x1.4x2.4x1.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 12.7% in 2015. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 22.2% to 24.1% in 2015.

Gross Margin surged on 17.4 pp from 59.8% to 77.2% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 2.8 pp from -7.7% to -4.9% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 14.8% in 2015. TeraGo Inc's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 6.1 pp from 20.9% in 2012 to 14.8% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 19.8%.TeraGo Inc invested a big chunk of EBITDA (61.4%) to CAPEX to fuel its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-1.53%) and ROE (-6.00%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.7 pp from -3.2% to -1.5% in 2015. ROE increased on 3.2 pp from -9.2% to -6.0% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 1.0x from 1.4x to 2.4x in 2015. Debt jumped on 144% in 2015 while cash jumped on 356% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Communications


Below we provide TeraGo Inc benchmarking against other companies in Communications industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Intertain Group Ltd/The ($IT)842.9%
DragonWave Inc ($DWI)-61.3%171.3%-27.3%75.3%
Blackline Safety Corp ($BLN)37.1%9.4%45.1%73.8%
NeuLion Inc ($NLN)-1.7%20.8%17.9%69.4%
TVA Group Inc ($TVA.B)1.7%-1.8%-1.2%34.3%
 
Median (42 companies)10.2%2.5%1.8%3.1%3.2%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)9.4%4.6%-0.4%12.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wanted Technologies Corp ($WAN)86.6%90.5%93.2%94.3%95.6%
CounterPath Corp ($CCV)74.1%80.0%85.1%80.9%81.5%
NeuLion Inc ($NLN)45.2%53.6%63.8%70.2%81.1%
Mediagrif Interactive Technologies Inc ($MDF)78.2%79.8%79.8%78.8%80.1%
Sangoma Technologies Corp ($STC)74.5%68.8%66.9%67.2%
 
Median (32 companies)43.2%42.8%42.5%41.8%48.3%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)65.0%62.9%61.8%59.8%77.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cogeco Cable Inc ($CCA)45.8%46.0%44.9%43.8%46.2%
Shaw Communications Inc ($SJR.B)43.3%42.7%43.3%42.1%44.6%
Cogeco Inc ($CGO)28.1%43.2%43.5%43.3%44.3%
Manitoba Telecom Services Inc ($MBT)33.7%34.3%33.7%47.4%42.3%
Mediagrif Interactive Technologies Inc ($MDF)32.0%32.5%41.3%37.2%39.0%
 
Median (41 companies)14.1%13.5%14.1%11.7%15.0%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)22.7%29.5%32.0%22.2%24.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Newfoundland Capital Corp Ltd ($NCC.B)8.7%5.5%76.8%5.9%
Axia NetMedia Corp ($AXX)10.7%30.8%27.2%27.0%36.2%
UrtheCast Corp ($UR)26.5%
Manitoba Telecom Services Inc ($MBT)16.3%19.8%18.1%22.4%22.9%
Cogeco Cable Inc ($CCA)24.6%28.1%23.0%20.6%20.7%
 
Median (52 companies)4.3%2.2%3.0%2.1%2.3%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)21.6%20.9%21.5%23.1%14.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wi2Wi Corp ($YTY)-28.5%-166.9%136.7%
Tucows Inc ($TC)12.8%17.7%22.5%35.4%51.4%
Asian Television Network International Ltd ($SAT)102.7%34.6%23.6%23.4%
Points International Ltd ($PTS)20.7%14.9%15.0%21.2%18.8%
NeuLion Inc ($NLN)-62.1%-55.8%-10.3%18.5%-3.7%
 
Median (53 companies)7.2%9.2%8.3%8.3%6.5%
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)3.2%8.0%7.7%-3.2%-1.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Intertain Group Ltd/The ($IT)9.4x
MDC Partners Inc ($MDZ.A)7.3x12.4x112.6x4.6x5.5x
Quebecor Inc ($QBR.B)2.0x3.7x3.9x4.2x4.8x
Plaintree Systems Inc ($NPT)0.7x124.2x3.9x
Rogers Communications Inc ($RCI.A)2.2x2.3x2.4x3.2x3.6x
 
Median (33 companies)0.9x1.4x1.3x1.5x1.4x
TeraGo Inc ($TGO)1.0x0.8x1.0x1.4x2.4x