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Paramount Resources Ltd Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 412.6x from 8.9x to 421.5x in 2015 and Debt jumped on 43.3%

17.03.2016 • About Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU) • By InTwits

Paramount Resources Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Paramount Resources Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -26.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 1.2% in 2015, 43.0% in 2014, 18.0% in 2013, 23.9% in 2012, 23.4% in 2011
  • Paramount Resources Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 282.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 74.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 62.5 in 2015, 23.9 in 2014, 36.0 in 2013, 62.0 in 2012, 65.4 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -26.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 421.5x while industry average is 41.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue196.0159.1219.9332.5366.410.2%
Gross Profit113.083.3127.5225.3210.6-6.5%
SG&A16.918.119.523.923.9-0.1%
EBITDA45.938.039.6142.94.4-96.9%
Net Income-232.0-61.9-59.1-71.7-901.31,156.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash29.0146.710.718.311.9-34.8%
Short Term Debt22.840.775.681.5100.923.8%
Long Term Debt427.2660.7882.61,210.41,750.244.6%
Cash flow
Capex525.2623.6736.2941.5494.0-47.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth20.1%-18.8%38.2%51.2%10.2%
EBITDA growth-386.7%-17.4%4.2%261.2%-96.9%
Gross Margin57.7%52.4%58.0%67.8%57.5%-10.3%
EBITDA Margin23.4%23.9%18.0%43.0%1.2%-41.8%
Net Income Margin-118.4%-38.9%-26.9%-21.6%-246.0%-224.4%
SG&A, % of revenue8.6%11.4%8.9%7.2%6.5%-0.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue268.0%392.0%334.8%283.2%134.8%-148.4%
ROIC-31.9%-19.0%-6.9%-4.0%-26.2%-22.2%
ROE-30.8%-7.4%-6.3%-6.0%-94.8%-88.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA9.2x14.6x23.9x8.9x421.5x412.6x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 10.2% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.9 pp from 19.8% to 15.9% in 2015.

Gross Margin dropped on 10.3 pp from 67.8% to 57.5% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.67 pp from 7.2% to 6.5% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 224 pp from -21.6% to -246% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 135% in 2015. Paramount Resources Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 257 pp from 392% in 2012 to 135% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 251%.To fuel this fast growth Paramount Resources Ltd made large investments to CAPEX (11,322% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-26.15%) and ROE (-94.78%). ROIC dropped on 22.2 pp from -4.0% to -26.2% in 2015. ROE dropped on 88.8 pp from -6.0% to -94.8% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 421.5x and Debt / EBITDA is 424.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 412.6x from 8.9x to 421.5x in 2015. Debt jumped on 43.3% in 2015 while cash dropped on 34.8% in 2015.

Management team


The company's CEO James H T Riddell "Jim" is a founder and has spent 3 years at the company. The company's CFO is Bernard K Lee "Bernie". Bernard K Lee "Bernie" has 11 years tenure at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Paramount Resources Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)16.6%29.9%923.7%-3.7%
 
Median (162 companies)59.0%9.5%17.1%18.5%-27.6%
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)-18.8%38.2%51.2%10.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%88.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%86.3%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (140 companies)34.0%29.3%31.5%29.6%34.2%
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)57.7%52.4%58.0%67.8%57.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%70.0%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%70.1%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%-115.8%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%81.8%
 
Median (161 companies)25.8%25.0%31.5%29.6%8.4%
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)23.4%23.9%18.0%43.0%1.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%712.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%315.2%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%52.8%
 
Median (164 companies)42.0%50.0%39.2%48.8%31.6%
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)268.0%392.0%334.8%283.2%134.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%6.2%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%24.2%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (167 companies)4.5%3.2%4.6%5.3%-7.9%
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)-31.9%-19.0%-6.9%-4.0%-26.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x7.4x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (138 companies)1.2x1.6x1.5x1.3x2.9x
Paramount Resources Ltd ($POU)9.2x14.6x23.9x8.9x421.5x