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Polaris Infrastructure Inc reports 266% CAPEX growth and 4.1% Revenue growth

11.03.2016 • About Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF) • By InTwits

Polaris Infrastructure Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Polaris Infrastructure Inc doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -7.0%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -5.4%
  • Polaris Infrastructure Inc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 734.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 84.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 16.1 in 2015, 4.4 in 2014, 27.7 in 2013, 41.4 in 2012, 153 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -7.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue4.45828.06246.21048.18450.1494.1%
Gross Profit2.60311.18715.54515.40943.492182.2%
SG&A5.296
EBITDA-9.4579.95530.66434.329-2.720-107.9%
Net Income-151.299-60.130-50.703-24.677-37.49451.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash57.19551.33022.55015.29261.592302.8%
Short Term Debt4.16463.53519.367208.5399.246-95.6%
Long Term Debt212.984210.592239.84144.637171.120283.4%
Cash flow
Capex152.57041.36027.7214.39916.117266.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth4.1%529.4%64.7%4.3%4.1%
EBITDA growth-29.6%-205.3%208.0%12.0%-107.9%
Gross Margin58.4%39.9%33.6%32.0%86.7%54.7%
EBITDA Margin-212.1%35.5%66.4%71.2%-5.4%-76.7%
Net Income Margin-3,393.8%-214.3%-109.7%-51.2%-74.8%-23.5%
SG&A, % of revenue10.6%10.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue3,422.3%147.4%60.0%9.1%32.1%23.0%
ROIC-2.6%-0.6%1.3%1.9%-7.0%-9.0%
ROE-49.1%-25.7%-27.6%-16.7%-22.3%-5.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA22.4x7.7x6.9x-6.9x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 4.1% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 9.4 pp from 59.8% to 69.2% in 2015.

Gross Margin surged on 54.7 pp from 32.0% to 86.7% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 23.5 pp from -51.2% to -74.8% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 32.1%. The company showed big decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 115 pp from 147% in 2012 to 32.1% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 33.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-7.03%) and ROE (-22.28%). ROIC decreased on 9.0 pp from 1.9% to -7.0% in 2015. ROE decreased on 5.6 pp from -16.7% to -22.3% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 7.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 6.9x from 6.9x to in 2015. Debt dropped on 28.8% in 2015 while cash surged on 303% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Polaris Infrastructure Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)16.6%29.9%923.7%-3.7%
 
Median (160 companies)53.5%9.5%16.2%18.5%-27.2%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)529.4%64.7%4.3%4.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%88.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%86.3%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (140 companies)33.3%29.3%31.5%29.6%33.6%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)58.4%39.9%33.6%32.0%86.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%70.0%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%70.1%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%81.8%
 
Median (159 companies)25.5%25.0%30.5%28.9%11.5%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)-212.1%35.5%66.4%71.2%-5.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%315.2%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%52.8%
 
Median (162 companies)42.0%47.3%39.1%48.8%28.1%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)3,422.3%147.4%60.0%9.1%32.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%6.2%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%24.2%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (165 companies)4.5%3.5%4.6%5.1%-6.9%
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)-2.6%-0.6%1.3%1.9%-7.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x7.4x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (136 companies)1.2x1.5x1.5x1.4x2.6x
Polaris Infrastructure Inc ($PIF)22.4x7.7x6.9x