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Cascades Inc reports 10.3% EBITDA growth and 8.4% Revenue growth

11.03.2016 • About Cascades Inc ($CAS) • By InTwits

Cascades Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Cascades Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.3%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 6.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 5.8 in FY2015, 7.3 in FY2014, 38.4 in FY2013, 74.8 in FY2012, 33.4 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.0x while industry average is 2.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Cascades Inc ($CAS) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,6253,6453,3703,5613,8618.4%
Gross Profit37848850749860020.5%
SG&A3623823353343607.8%
EBITDA18827434331134310.3%
Net Income99-2211-147-65-55.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash1220232960106.9%
Short Term Debt139140958671-17.4%
Long Term Debt1,3581,4151,5401,5561,7109.9%
Cash flow
Capex141161138178163-8.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth13.9%0.6%-7.5%5.7%8.4%
EBITDA growth-27.1%45.7%25.2%-9.3%10.3%
Gross Margin10.4%13.4%15.0%14.0%15.5%1.6%
EBITDA Margin5.2%7.5%10.2%8.7%8.9%0.2%
Net Income Margin2.7%-0.6%0.3%-4.1%-1.7%2.4%
SG&A, % of revenue10.0%10.5%9.9%9.4%9.3%-0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.9%4.4%4.1%5.0%4.2%-0.8%
ROIC0.3%2.9%6.5%5.0%5.7%0.6%
ROE9.5%-2.2%1.1%-14.9%-7.4%7.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA7.9x5.6x4.7x5.2x5.0x-0.2x

Revenue and profitability


Cascades Inc's Revenue increased on 8.4% in 2015. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in 2015.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 14.0% to 15.5% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 2.4 pp from -4.1% to -1.7% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.2% in 2015. Cascades Inc's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (5.69%) and negative ROE (-7.39%). ROIC increased slightly on 0.65 pp from 5.0% to 5.7% in 2015. ROE increased on 7.5 pp from -14.9% to -7.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 5.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 5.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.2x from 5.2x to 5.0x in 2015. Debt increased on 8.5% in 2015 while cash surged on 107% in 2015.

Management team


Cascades Inc's CEO Mario Plourde is a founder and has spent 5 years at the company. Allan Hogg is a The company's CFO. Allan Hogg has spent 8 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Basic Materials


Below you can find Cascades Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Basic Materials industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Northern Sun Mining Corp ($NSC)-93.3%315.4%-99.4%8,924.9%
Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd ($TRQ)-34.0%3,268.9%-5.8%
Asian Mineral Resources Ltd ($ASN)859.1%
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)285.4%42.7%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)3.3%-72.5%256.5%-35.7%
 
Median (130 companies)57.8%8.5%-5.0%-1.1%-2.9%
Cascades Inc ($CAS)0.6%-7.5%5.7%8.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)90.3%89.9%94.8%95.5%82.3%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)84.6%86.1%85.0%83.5%30.3%
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)80.2%80.2%80.2%80.2%80.3%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)42.5%57.4%66.7%60.9%
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)68.9%71.5%70.6%57.6%86.0%
 
Median (133 companies)31.2%32.0%21.8%17.6%15.5%
Cascades Inc ($CAS)10.4%13.4%15.0%14.0%15.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)86.1%88.2%88.6%84.4%65.0%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)38.6%62.1%44.6%72.3%60.8%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)84.8%82.6%75.3%69.6%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)63.8%74.3%49.9%62.1%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)81.0%76.8%54.5%60.4%38.6%
 
Median (137 companies)23.3%18.6%11.7%9.9%6.7%
Cascades Inc ($CAS)5.2%7.5%10.2%8.7%8.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Barkerville Gold Mines Ltd ($BGM)123.7%38.5%49.9%7,166.9%3.2%
Marlin Gold Mining Ltd ($MLN)508.8%
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)28.2%69.2%185.7%280.2%
Golden Minerals Co ($AUM)462.4%36.9%16.8%212.8%0.5%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)9.3%3.7%35.5%201.6%230.0%
 
Median (139 companies)24.1%26.3%25.5%16.3%13.7%
Cascades Inc ($CAS)3.9%4.4%4.1%5.0%4.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)-7.1%-2.9%41.3%54.7%39.6%
CanAf Group Inc ($CAF)74.9%37.0%65.2%37.6%13.8%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)89.8%52.2%8.8%35.0%10.4%
Dynacor Gold Mines Inc ($DNG)45.6%62.8%50.9%31.3%
Canfor Pulp Products Inc ($CFX)103.5%4.9%13.2%21.3%24.1%
 
Median (143 companies)7.0%4.9%-0.1%-0.1%-3.8%
Cascades Inc ($CAS)0.3%2.9%6.5%5.0%5.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
VMS Ventures Inc ($VMS)86.7x4.7x
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)55.1x6.7x
Katanga Mining Ltd ($KAT)0.4x19.4x3.3x18.8x
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-2.8x-4.8x2.0x14.0x
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)-0.1x1.5x4.9x12.9x
 
Median (94 companies)-0.1x0.3x0.7x0.9x1.3x
Cascades Inc ($CAS)7.9x5.6x4.7x5.2x5.0x