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Dejour Energy Inc CAPEX surged on 49.7% in 2015 while Revenue decreased on 6.1%

09.03.2016 • About Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ) • By InTwits

Dejour Energy Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Dejour Energy Inc doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -41.6%
  • Dejour Energy Inc motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2011-2015 was 0.0%. On average EBITDA Margin was -9.7% for the sames years0
  • Dejour Energy Inc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 69.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 88.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 5.7 in 2015, 3.8 in 2014, 2.0 in 2013, 4.5 in 2012, 8.1 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -41.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue7.1965.7667.5067.5617.096-6.1%
Gross Profit-3.955-8.7030.478-3.0533.253-206.6%
SG&A2.246
EBITDA-0.008-2.3270.376-1.6890.230-113.6%
Net Income-11.043-11.753-2.577-7.203-7.108-1.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash2.4881.5080.5051.2150.038-96.9%
Short Term Debt5.5457.2624.1481.9550.147-92.5%
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex8.1354.4852.0413.8345.73849.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.2%-19.9%30.2%0.7%-6.1%
EBITDA growth-147.2%30,191.1%-116.2%-549.2%-113.6%
Gross Margin-55.0%-150.9%6.4%-40.4%45.8%86.2%
EBITDA Margin-0.1%-40.4%5.0%-22.3%3.2%25.6%
Net Income Margin-153.5%-203.8%-34.3%-95.3%-100.2%-4.9%
SG&A, % of revenue31.7%31.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue113.0%77.8%27.2%50.7%80.9%30.2%
ROIC-36.4%-66.1%-21.2%-64.1%-41.6%22.6%
ROE-59.4%-88.5%-26.6%-73.9%-83.9%-9.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA9.7x0.5x0.5x

Revenue and profitability


Dejour Energy Inc's Revenue decreased on 6.1% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 25.6 pp from -22.3% to 3.2% in 2015.

Gross Margin surged on 86.2 pp from -40.4% to 45.8% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.9 pp from -95.3% to -100% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 80.9%. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 3.1 pp from 77.8% in 2012 to 80.9% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 52.9%.Battling declining revenue Dejour Energy Inc made large investments to CAPEX (2,495% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-41.55%) and ROE (-83.86%). ROIC surged on 22.6 pp from -64.1% to -41.6% in 2015. ROE decreased on 9.9 pp from -73.9% to -83.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.5x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped0.5x from to 0.5x in 2015. Debt dropped on 92.5% in 2015 while cash dropped on 96.9% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Dejour Energy Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)-8.2%16.6%29.9%923.7%
 
Median (160 companies)43.4%10.4%16.2%18.5%-27.7%
Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ)-19.9%30.2%0.7%-6.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%88.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%86.3%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (140 companies)34.2%29.3%31.6%30.3%30.7%
Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ)-55.0%-150.9%6.4%-40.4%45.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%70.0%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%70.1%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%81.8%
 
Median (159 companies)25.5%25.7%31.1%29.6%12.6%
Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ)-0.1%-40.4%5.0%-22.3%3.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%
 
Median (162 companies)42.0%47.3%39.2%47.1%28.1%
Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ)113.0%77.8%27.2%50.7%80.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%6.2%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (165 companies)4.5%3.5%4.6%5.1%-6.7%
Dejour Energy Inc ($DEJ)-36.4%-66.1%-21.2%-64.1%-41.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x7.4x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (137 companies)1.2x1.5x1.5x1.4x2.8x