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Tourmaline Oil Corp reports 83.6% Net Income decline while 1.6% Revenue growth

07.03.2016 • About Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU) • By InTwits

Tourmaline Oil Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Tourmaline Oil Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 178.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 89.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,543 in 2015, 2,064 in 2014, 1,393 in 2013, 754 in 2012, 837 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3454257381,2601,2801.6%
SG&A11152025251.6%
EBITDA2332885901,230897-27.0%
Net Income431614848980-83.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash0002630-100.0%
Short Term Debt00000
Long Term Debt933615949191,26737.8%
Cash flow
Capex8377541,3932,0641,543-25.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth76.1%23.0%73.8%70.8%1.6%
EBITDA growth84.7%23.8%104.8%108.5%-27.0%
EBITDA Margin67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%70.1%-27.5%
Net Income Margin12.4%3.7%20.1%38.8%6.3%-32.5%
SG&A, % of revenue3.3%3.4%2.7%2.0%2.0%0.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue242.4%177.7%188.8%163.8%120.6%-43.2%
ROIC3.7%1.6%6.2%14.3%3.2%-11.0%
ROE2.3%0.6%4.9%12.6%1.7%-10.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.4x1.3x1.0x0.5x1.4x0.9x

Revenue and profitability


Tourmaline Oil Corp's Revenue increased slightly on 1.6% in 2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 27.5 pp from 97.6% to 70.1% in 2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 32.5 pp from 38.8% to 6.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 121% in 2015. Tourmaline Oil Corp's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 57.1 pp from 178% in 2012 to 121% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 158%.The company investments to CAPEX were large: 172% of EBITDA.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.23%) and ROE (1.66%). ROIC dropped on 11.0 pp from 14.3% to 3.2% in 2015. ROE dropped on 10.9 pp from 12.6% to 1.7% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.9x from 0.5x to 1.4x in 2015. Debt jumped on 37.8% in 2015 while cash dropped on 100% in 2015.

Management team


The company's CEO Michael L Rose is a founder and has spent 10 years at the company. Brian G Robinson is a Tourmaline Oil Corp's CFO. Brian G Robinson has spent 10 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Tourmaline Oil Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)-8.2%16.6%29.9%923.7%
 
Median (160 companies)39.6%9.5%16.2%17.6%-30.1%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)23.0%73.8%70.8%1.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%88.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%86.3%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (141 companies)34.0%29.3%31.6%29.6%30.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%81.8%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)83.6%86.1%83.2%86.3%84.6%
 
Median (159 companies)24.7%25.0%30.5%28.9%11.9%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%70.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%
 
Median (162 companies)42.0%47.3%39.1%47.1%26.5%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)242.4%177.7%188.8%163.8%120.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%6.2%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (165 companies)4.5%3.5%4.5%5.0%-6.6%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)3.7%1.6%6.2%14.3%3.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (136 companies)1.2x1.6x1.5x1.4x3.0x
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)0.4x1.3x1.0x0.5x1.4x