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Peyto Exploration & Development Corp reports 47.5% Net Income decline and 1.7 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 86.3% to 84.6%

02.03.2016 • About Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY) • By InTwits

Peyto Exploration & Development Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Peyto Exploration & Development Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 98.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 90.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 475 in 2015, 1,270 in 2014, 598 in 2013, 250 in 2012, 182 in 2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 8.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue383.5380.6535.4782.5690.8-11.7%
Gross Profit215.7165.8249.0411.3282.2-31.4%
SG&A4.93.85.25.87.122.6%
EBITDA320.7327.8445.3675.2584.6-13.4%
Net Income128.294.0142.6261.8137.6-47.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash57.20.00.00.00.0
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt470.0580.0875.0925.01,045.013.0%
Cash flow
Capex382.2429.7578.0690.4593.8-14.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth34.1%-0.7%40.7%46.1%-11.7%
EBITDA growth41.6%2.2%35.8%51.6%-13.4%
Gross Margin56.2%43.6%46.5%52.6%40.8%-11.7%
EBITDA Margin83.6%86.1%83.2%86.3%84.6%-1.7%
Net Income Margin33.4%24.7%26.6%33.5%19.9%-13.5%
SG&A, % of revenue1.3%1.0%1.0%0.7%1.0%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue99.7%112.9%108.0%88.2%86.0%-2.3%
ROIC12.9%8.6%10.4%15.1%8.8%-6.2%
ROE13.8%8.4%11.8%19.0%8.7%-10.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.3x1.8x2.0x1.4x1.8x0.4x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 11.7% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 86.3% to 84.6% in 2015.

Gross Margin dropped on 11.7 pp from 52.6% to 40.8% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 13.5 pp from 33.5% to 19.9% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 86.0% in 2015. Peyto Exploration & Development Corp's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 26.9 pp from 113% in 2012 to 86.0% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 94.0%.Battling declining revenue the company made large investments to CAPEX (102% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.81%) and ROE (8.66%). ROIC decreased on 6.2 pp from 15.1% to 8.8% in 2015. ROE dropped on 10.4 pp from 19.0% to 8.7% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.8x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.8x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.4x from 1.4x to 1.8x in 2015. Debt surged on 13.0% in 2015 while cash didn't change in 2015.

Management team


The company's CEO Darren Gee is a founder and has spent 7 years at the company. Kathy Turgeon is a Peyto Exploration & Development Corp's CFO. Kathy Turgeon has spent 10 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Peyto Exploration & Development Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)-8.2%16.6%29.9%923.7%
 
Median (160 companies)39.0%10.4%16.2%17.6%-27.0%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)-0.7%40.7%46.1%-11.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (140 companies)33.3%29.3%31.5%29.6%29.3%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)56.2%43.6%46.5%52.6%40.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%
 
Median (159 companies)24.7%25.0%30.5%28.9%11.9%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)83.6%86.1%83.2%86.3%84.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%
 
Median (162 companies)42.0%47.3%39.1%47.1%21.4%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)99.7%112.9%108.0%88.2%86.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (165 companies)4.4%3.2%4.5%5.0%-6.0%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)12.9%8.6%10.4%15.1%8.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (136 companies)1.2x1.5x1.5x1.4x3.3x
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp ($PEY)1.3x1.8x2.0x1.4x1.8x