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Vermilion Energy Inc reports 181% Net Income decline and 43.3 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 67.4% to 24.1%

29.02.2016 • About Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET) • By InTwits

Vermilion Energy Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Vermilion Energy Inc doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -6.8%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 24.1% in 2015, 67.4% in 2014, 76.2% in 2013, 69.6% in 2012, 65.7% in 2011
  • Vermilion Energy Inc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 55.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 28.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 168 in FY2015, 122 in FY2014, 56.5 in FY2013, 45.2 in FY2012, 48.6 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -6.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue9771,0311,2061,312915-30.2%
Gross Profit7898289821,037647-37.6%
SG&A4544506254-13.2%
EBITDA642717919884220-75.1%
Net Income143191328269-217-180.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash23510239012042-65.4%
Short Term Debt0000225
Long Term Debt3736429901,2381,187-4.2%
Cash flow
Capex491559561908516-43.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth42.9%5.5%17.0%8.8%-30.2%
EBITDA growth61.5%11.7%28.1%-3.8%-75.1%
Gross Margin80.8%80.4%81.4%79.1%70.8%-8.3%
EBITDA Margin65.7%69.6%76.2%67.4%24.1%-43.3%
Net Income Margin14.6%18.5%27.2%20.5%-23.7%-44.3%
SG&A, % of revenue4.6%4.2%4.1%4.7%5.9%1.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue50.2%54.2%46.5%69.3%56.4%-12.9%
ROIC24.5%21.2%23.4%14.2%-6.8%-20.9%
ROE12.0%13.9%20.9%14.4%-11.2%-25.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.2x0.8x0.7x1.3x6.2x5.0x

Revenue and profitability


Vermilion Energy Inc's Revenue dropped on 30.2% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 43.3 pp from 67.4% to 24.1% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 8.3 pp from 79.1% to 70.8% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 4.7% to 5.9% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 44.3 pp from 20.5% to -23.7% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 56.4%. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.2 pp from 54.2% in 2012 to 56.4% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 57.4%.Battling declining revenue Vermilion Energy Inc made large investments to CAPEX (234% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-6.77%) and ROE (-11.20%). ROIC dropped on 20.9 pp from 14.2% to -6.8% in 2015. ROE dropped on 25.6 pp from 14.4% to -11.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 6.2x and Debt / EBITDA is 6.4x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 5.0x from 1.3x to 6.2x in 2015. Debt jumped on 14.0% in 2015 while cash dropped on 65.4% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Energy


Below you can find Vermilion Energy Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Energy industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Petro Rio SA ($PRJ)-36.3%-32.1%-34.9%10,977.1%
ONEnergy Inc ($OEG)6,002.6%
Sterling Resources Ltd ($SLG)-94.8%4,514.9%2,244.4%
Ikkuma Resources Corp ($IKM)22.5%17.0%-4.5%1,231.1%
Spartan Energy Corp ($SPE)-8.2%16.6%29.9%923.7%
 
Median (160 companies)37.9%10.4%16.4%18.5%-24.0%
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)5.5%17.0%8.8%-30.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TransAlta Renewables Inc ($RNW)94.4%94.5%94.5%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)70.5%62.0%84.5%92.5%
Freehold Royalties Ltd ($FRU)91.7%90.4%89.0%90.2%
MEG Energy Corp ($MEG)85.5%86.8%87.4%87.6%84.1%
NXT Energy Solutions Inc ($SFD)-43.2%65.6%36.0%87.3%
 
Median (140 companies)33.3%29.3%31.5%29.6%30.5%
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)80.8%80.4%81.4%79.1%70.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Seven Generations Energy Ltd ($VII)56.9%54.0%106.0%
Tourmaline Oil Corp ($TOU)67.4%67.9%80.0%97.6%
Bonavista Energy Corp ($BNP)63.8%64.6%62.6%91.6%54.5%
Bellatrix Exploration Ltd ($BXE)42.7%58.6%83.6%89.6%
Advantage Oil & Gas Ltd ($AAV)-4.0%5.2%66.1%87.8%
 
Median (159 companies)24.7%25.0%30.5%28.9%12.0%
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)65.7%69.6%76.2%67.4%24.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oryx Petroleum Corp Ltd ($OXC)1,997.8%
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)30.6%346.6%865.9%
Toro Oil & Gas Ltd ($TOO)192.4%139.0%39.2%808.7%
Athabasca Oil Corp ($ATH)176.2%2,426.4%596.6%504.7%
BNK Petroleum Inc ($BKX)139.2%195.8%789.1%316.6%
 
Median (162 companies)42.0%47.3%39.1%47.1%22.2%
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)50.2%54.2%46.5%69.3%56.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Pason Systems Inc ($PSI)33.5%30.0%29.7%41.0%6.0%
Sea Dragon Energy Inc ($SDX)-10.1%8.1%21.8%32.9%
Raging River Exploration Inc ($RRX)29.1%
High Arctic Energy Services Inc ($HWO)27.0%31.4%26.3%24.9%
Rooster Energy Ltd ($COQ)22.9%
 
Median (165 companies)4.4%3.2%4.5%5.0%-7.1%
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)24.5%21.2%23.4%14.2%-6.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Veresen Inc ($VSN)22.3x16.2x14.7x30.3x
Lightstream Resources Ltd ($LTS)2.0x27.8x
Petroshale Inc ($PSH)0.1x21.7x
Connacher Oil and Gas Ltd ($CLC)9.7x16.7x8.8x17.1x
Pengrowth Energy Corp ($PGF)1.5x2.9x2.1x16.8x
 
Median (136 companies)1.2x1.6x1.5x1.4x3.5x
Vermilion Energy Inc ($VET)0.2x0.8x0.7x1.3x6.2x