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Loblaw Cos Ltd EBITDA surged on 49.6% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin increased on 2.0 pp from 5.0% to 7.0%

25.02.2016 • About Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L) • By InTwits

Loblaw Cos Ltd reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Loblaw Cos Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 4.7%.
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue31,25031,60432,37142,61145,3946.5%
Gross Profit7,3567,4197,67510,54812,54819.0%
SG&A5,9726,2246,3499,88610,94710.7%
EBITDA2,0831,9722,1502,1343,19349.6%
Net Income769634630535981,028.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash9661,0792,2609991,0181.9%
Short Term Debt9921,5771,6131,1871,69142.5%
Long Term Debt5,4934,9976,67211,04210,013-9.3%
Cash flow
Capex9871,0178658561,00817.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth1.3%1.1%2.4%31.6%6.5%
EBITDA growth5.5%-5.3%9.0%-0.7%49.6%
Gross Margin23.5%23.5%23.7%24.8%27.6%2.9%
EBITDA Margin6.7%6.2%6.6%5.0%7.0%2.0%
Net Income Margin2.5%2.0%1.9%0.1%1.3%1.2%
SG&A, % of revenue19.1%19.7%19.6%23.2%24.1%0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.2%3.2%2.7%2.0%2.2%0.2%
ROIC11.3%9.5%9.4%3.1%5.9%2.8%
ROE13.2%10.2%9.4%0.5%4.7%4.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.6x2.8x2.8x5.3x3.3x-1.9x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 6.5% in FY2015. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.0 pp from 5.0% to 7.0% in FY2015.

Gross Margin increased on 2.9 pp from 24.8% to 27.6% in FY2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.91 pp from 23.2% to 24.1% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 0.12% to 1.3% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.2% in FY2015. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.00 pp from 3.2% in FY2012 to 2.2% in FY2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.93%) and ROE (4.66%). ROIC increased on 2.8 pp from 3.1% to 5.9% in FY2015. ROE increased on 4.1 pp from 0.54% to 4.7% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.3x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.9x from 5.3x to 3.3x in FY2015. Debt decreased on 4.3% in FY2015 while cash increased slightly on 1.9% in FY2015.

Management team


The company's CEO is Galen G Weston. Galen G Weston has 12 years tenure at the company. Loblaw Cos Ltd's CFO is Richard Dufresne. Richard Dufresne has 4 years tenure at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Consumer, Non-cyclical


Below we provide Loblaw Cos Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Consumer, Non-cyclical industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
GDI Integrated Facility Services Inc ($GDI)43.8%-38.8%-72.9%218,969.1%
Cardiome Pharma Corp ($COM)-97.7%-47.6%471.7%566.0%
Patient Home Monitoring Corp ($PHM)170.2%1.9%433.0%238.4%
Family Memorials Inc ($FAM)-13.6%54.7%22.9%245.3%
Nobilis Health Corp ($NHC)16.6%45.3%49.0%169.9%
 
Median (86 companies)17.4%9.3%6.7%12.7%9.3%
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)1.1%2.4%31.6%6.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Nobilis Health Corp ($NHC)99.8%
Cipher Pharmaceuticals Inc ($CPH)99.5%98.3%92.7%
Heritage Global Inc ($HGP)99.5%95.7%
Ritchie Bros Auctioneers Inc ($RBA)87.9%88.7%88.4%88.0%89.1%
Concordia Healthcare Corp ($CXR)79.4%86.0%
 
Median (74 companies)35.5%38.6%36.2%35.7%39.3%
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)23.5%23.5%23.7%24.8%27.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cipher Pharmaceuticals Inc ($CPH)-50.0%40.6%71.4%63.7%12.8%
Merus Labs International Inc ($MSL)32.9%64.7%46.2%61.5%
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc ($VRX)37.0%30.6%27.8%45.6%
EnerCare Inc ($ECI)59.0%52.8%51.0%45.5%
Information Services Corp ($ISV)34.1%39.6%39.6%37.6%
 
Median (85 companies)8.1%8.5%9.0%11.0%11.0%
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)6.7%6.2%6.6%5.0%7.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources Inc ($NTB)6.0%4.7%73.6%84.6%119.0%
CanaDream Corp ($CDN)68.6%43.3%38.1%70.4%63.4%
Ceapro Inc ($CZO)2.2%3.9%35.3%52.0%
Feronia Inc/Canada ($FRN)129.0%191.4%117.4%42.4%
Microbix Biosystems Inc ($MBX)1.0%1.2%3.0%40.3%38.7%
 
Median (86 companies)2.4%2.6%2.4%2.6%2.1%
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)3.2%3.2%2.7%2.0%2.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Biosyent Inc ($RX)45.5%71.7%62.4%62.9%
Information Services Corp ($ISV)56.0%71.8%72.8%58.9%
Covalon Technologies Ltd ($COV)-49.6%-75.8%-30.1%50.6%-12.4%
Cipher Pharmaceuticals Inc ($CPH)-22.9%21.8%81.4%44.6%-0.1%
Ceapro Inc ($CZO)69.9%-33.5%15.5%43.5%
 
Median (86 companies)7.4%6.3%6.7%7.3%8.0%
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)11.3%9.5%9.4%3.1%5.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Noble Iron Inc ($NIR)25.5x12.9x227.3x
Family Memorials Inc ($FAM)15.2x
Amica Mature Lifestyles Inc ($ACC)11.7x9.4x14.7x13.8x12.3x
Cott Corp ($BCB)2.6x2.0x2.2x13.4x4.9x
CRH Medical Corp ($CRH)-2.3x-3.1x-3.5x12.0x1.3x
 
Median (70 companies)1.8x2.5x2.2x2.6x1.4x
Loblaw Cos Ltd ($L)2.6x2.8x2.8x5.3x3.3x