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Tree Island Steel Ltd Net Income surged on 1,551% in 2015 and Revenue surged on 25.7%

18.02.2016 • About Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL) • By InTwits

Tree Island Steel Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Tree Island Steel Ltd is a growth stock: 2015 revenue growth was 25.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 11.8% at 2015 ROIC 13.9%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 7.4% in 2015, 4.2% in 2014, 4.7% in 2013, 2.4% in 2012, 0.9% in 2011
  • Tree Island Steel Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.9%.
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 13.9%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.0x while industry average is 2.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue150.0146.2153.4183.9231.325.7%
Gross Profit10.516.117.319.332.166.2%
SG&A12.513.014.418.025.1%
EBITDA1.33.67.27.717.2122.6%
Net Income-12.910.4-0.71.016.11,551.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash3.92.41.32.31.3-42.6%
Short Term Debt16.112.518.332.530.8-5.3%
Long Term Debt42.829.728.213.021.968.1%
Cash flow
Capex0.50.30.51.56.3308.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth13.3%-2.5%4.9%19.9%25.7%
EBITDA growth2,476.0%177.9%101.6%7.1%122.6%
Gross Margin7.0%11.0%11.3%10.5%13.9%3.4%
EBITDA Margin0.9%2.4%4.7%4.2%7.4%3.2%
Net Income Margin-8.6%7.1%-0.4%0.5%7.0%6.5%
SG&A, % of revenue8.6%8.5%7.8%7.8%-0.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.3%0.2%0.3%0.8%2.7%1.9%
ROIC-2.7%0.7%5.9%5.8%13.9%8.2%
ROE-62.0%52.2%-2.5%2.7%31.7%29.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA42.8x11.1x6.3x5.6x3.0x-2.6x

Revenue and profitability


Tree Island Steel Ltd's Revenue surged on 25.7% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 62.5 pp from 28.2% to 90.7% in 2015.

Gross Margin increased on 3.4 pp from 10.5% to 13.9% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 6.5 pp from 0.53% to 7.0% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.7% in 2015. Tree Island Steel Ltd showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 2.5 pp from 0.24% in 2012 to 2.7% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROE (31.69%) while ROIC is a bit lower (13.93%). ROIC increased on 8.2 pp from 5.8% to 13.9% in 2015. ROE surged on 29.0 pp from 2.7% to 31.7% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.6x from 5.6x to 3.0x in 2015. Debt jumped on 15.7% in 2015 while cash dropped on 42.6% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial


Below you can find Tree Island Steel Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Electrovaya Inc ($EFL)-4.0%-71.2%160.5%123.8%
Enterprise Group Inc ($E)14.5%3.5%88.3%128.5%
Carmanah Technologies Corp ($CMH)5.8%-26.4%-2.0%68.8%
Exco Technologies Ltd ($XTC)19.7%0.9%50.5%35.3%
Lumenpulse Inc ($LMP)56.7%33.9%47.0%61.8%
 
Median (92 companies)13.6%11.5%5.3%9.1%8.5%
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)-2.5%4.9%19.9%25.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
WSP Global Inc ($WSP)81.1%81.1%83.2%81.0%
Pure Technologies Ltd ($PUR)75.7%77.9%78.0%77.5%
Alarmforce Industries Inc ($AF)76.4%75.0%76.5%72.2%69.2%
Epicore BioNetworks Inc ($EBN)59.0%60.8%63.2%64.1%58.1%
FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd ($FLY)54.0%57.2%59.2%62.9%
 
Median (88 companies)23.4%23.4%23.4%23.1%26.0%
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)7.0%11.0%11.3%10.5%13.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)46.3%46.5%45.9%46.8%50.9%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)28.1%26.1%32.4%43.7%48.9%
Vitreous Glass Inc ($VCI)29.0%31.4%32.2%37.8%39.0%
Questor Technology Inc ($QST)25.1%25.7%34.9%34.1%
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)32.2%30.7%33.1%34.0%9.8%
 
Median (85 companies)8.3%9.4%8.3%7.7%9.9%
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)0.9%2.4%4.7%4.2%7.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)6.8%7.0%6.3%54.1%
Newalta Corp ($NAL)17.2%21.7%34.5%35.1%
Enterprise Group Inc ($E)3.6%17.4%27.2%32.7%
ENTREC Corp ($ENT)35.0%26.7%29.5%
Horizon North Logistics Inc ($HNL)25.1%26.5%16.3%24.1%
 
Median (92 companies)3.0%3.1%3.7%3.2%3.5%
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)0.3%0.2%0.3%0.8%2.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Vitreous Glass Inc ($VCI)26.1%30.5%32.3%48.3%51.0%
Photon Control Inc ($PHO)10.1%21.0%44.4%38.0%
SNC-Lavalin Group Inc ($SNC)14.6%10.7%4.0%35.2%
Alarmforce Industries Inc ($AF)18.3%5.3%24.0%33.9%19.0%
Epicore BioNetworks Inc ($EBN)24.8%28.1%16.1%32.5%26.3%
 
Median (93 companies)9.1%10.0%8.5%9.1%9.5%
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)-2.7%0.7%5.9%5.8%13.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sigma Industries Inc ($SSG)4.4x11.3x225.9x2.9x
H2O Innovation Inc ($HEO)4.2x73.2x1.6x
Grand Power Logistics Group Inc ($GPW)47.8x53.1x
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)1.8x1.5x1.5x31.5x
IBI Group Inc ($IBG)4.2x6.5x8.3x
 
Median (72 companies)1.1x1.5x1.4x1.2x1.6x
Tree Island Steel Ltd ($TSL)42.8x11.1x6.3x5.6x3.0x