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Canfor Corp Net Income dropped on 85.9% in 2015 while Revenue jumped on 17.3%

17.02.2016 • About Canfor Corp ($CFP) • By InTwits

Canfor Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 9.0% in 2015, 15.3% in 2014, 16.2% in 2013, 9.4% in 2012, 7.5% in 2011
  • Canfor Corp has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 4.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 906 in 2015, 741 in 2014, 715 in 2013, 269 in 2012, 118 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Canfor Corp ($CFP) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue2,4212,6433,1953,3483,92517.3%
Gross Profit286328609597469-21.4%
SG&A576168799014.4%
EBITDA181248518512355-30.6%
Net Income-572622917525-85.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash2909015898-38.4%
Short Term Debt512117568209206.9%
Long Term Debt18810015322945699.6%
Cash flow
Capex3122022372342402.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-0.4%9.1%20.9%4.8%17.3%
EBITDA growth-48.9%37.1%108.3%-1.1%-30.6%
Gross Margin11.8%12.4%19.0%17.8%12.0%-5.9%
EBITDA Margin7.5%9.4%16.2%15.3%9.0%-6.2%
Net Income Margin-2.3%1.0%7.2%5.2%0.6%-4.6%
SG&A, % of revenue2.4%2.3%2.1%2.3%2.3%-0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue12.9%7.6%7.4%7.0%6.1%-0.9%
ROIC0.7%4.2%17.6%15.8%6.1%-9.7%
ROE-4.8%2.4%18.4%12.7%1.8%-10.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x1.3x0.3x0.3x1.6x1.3x

Revenue and profitability


Canfor Corp's Revenue jumped on 17.3% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.7 pp from 41.4% to 38.7% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.9 pp from 17.8% to 12.0% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.6 pp from 5.2% to 0.63% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


Canfor Corp's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.1% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 7.6% in 2012 to 6.1% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.8%.Canfor Corp invested a big chunk of EBITDA (67.6%) to CAPEX to secure its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.09%) and ROE (1.82%). ROIC decreased on 9.7 pp from 15.8% to 6.1% in 2015. ROE dropped on 10.9 pp from 12.7% to 1.8% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.3x from 0.3x to 1.6x in 2015. Debt jumped on 124% in 2015 while cash dropped on 38.4% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Basic Materials


Below you can find Canfor Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Basic Materials industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Northern Sun Mining Corp ($NSC)-93.3%315.4%-99.4%8,924.9%
Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd ($TRQ)-34.0%3,268.9%-5.8%
Asian Mineral Resources Ltd ($ASN)859.1%
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)285.4%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)3.3%-72.5%256.5%
 
Median (130 companies)30.1%8.0%-5.1%-1.1%-1.8%
Canfor Corp ($CFP)9.1%20.9%4.8%17.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)90.3%89.9%94.8%95.5%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)84.6%86.1%85.0%83.5%
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)80.2%80.2%80.2%80.2%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)42.5%57.4%66.7%
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)68.9%71.5%70.6%57.6%86.0%
 
Median (133 companies)31.2%32.0%21.8%16.8%15.7%
Canfor Corp ($CFP)11.8%12.4%19.0%17.8%12.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)86.1%88.2%88.6%84.4%65.0%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)38.6%62.1%44.6%72.3%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)84.8%82.6%75.3%69.6%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)63.8%74.3%49.9%62.1%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)81.0%76.8%54.5%60.4%
 
Median (137 companies)23.3%18.6%11.3%9.7%6.8%
Canfor Corp ($CFP)7.5%9.4%16.2%15.3%9.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Barkerville Gold Mines Ltd ($BGM)123.7%38.5%49.9%7,166.9%3.2%
Marlin Gold Mining Ltd ($MLN)508.8%
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)28.2%69.2%185.7%280.2%
Golden Minerals Co ($AUM)462.4%36.9%16.8%212.8%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)9.3%3.7%35.5%201.6%
 
Median (139 companies)24.1%26.3%25.5%16.3%10.2%
Canfor Corp ($CFP)12.9%7.6%7.4%7.0%6.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)-7.1%-2.9%41.3%54.7%
CanAf Group Inc ($CAF)74.9%37.0%65.2%37.6%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)89.8%52.2%8.8%35.0%
Dynacor Gold Mines Inc ($DNG)45.6%62.8%50.9%31.3%
Canfor Pulp Products Inc ($CFX)103.5%4.9%13.2%21.3%24.1%
 
Median (143 companies)7.0%4.9%-0.1%-0.1%-3.6%
Canfor Corp ($CFP)0.7%4.2%17.6%15.8%6.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
VMS Ventures Inc ($VMS)86.7x4.7x
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)55.1x
Katanga Mining Ltd ($KAT)0.4x19.4x3.3x18.8x
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-2.8x-4.8x2.0x14.0x
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)-0.1x1.5x4.9x12.9x
 
Median (94 companies)-0.1x0.3x0.9x0.9x1.7x
Canfor Corp ($CFP)1.2x1.3x0.3x0.3x1.6x