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Russel Metals Inc EBITDA dropped on 120% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin decreased on 8.1 pp from 6.5% to -1.6%

16.02.2016 • About Russel Metals Inc ($RUS) • By InTwits

Russel Metals Inc reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Russel Metals Inc doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -6.3%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -1.6% in 2015, 6.5% in 2014, 5.6% in 2013, 6.7% in 2012, 8.2% in 2011
  • Russel Metals Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 46.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 38.3 in 2015, 48.2 in 2014, 27.2 in 2013, 33.7 in 2012, 18.1 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -6.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.0x while industry average is 3.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Russel Metals Inc ($RUS) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue2,6933,0003,1883,8693,112-19.6%
Gross Profit525523563703487-30.8%
EBITDA221201180252-51-120.3%
Net Income1189883124-88-170.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash27111511653143168.5%
Short Term Debt11712595283.4%
Long Term Debt297454457461295-35.9%
Cash flow
Capex1834274838-20.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth23.7%11.4%6.3%21.4%-19.6%
EBITDA growth51.7%-9.3%-10.4%40.2%-120.3%
Gross Margin19.5%17.4%17.7%18.2%15.7%-2.5%
EBITDA Margin8.2%6.7%5.6%6.5%-1.6%-8.1%
Net Income Margin4.4%3.3%2.6%3.2%-2.8%-6.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.7%1.1%0.9%1.2%1.2%-0.0%
ROIC17.6%14.3%10.9%15.3%-6.3%-21.5%
ROE14.9%11.9%9.7%13.4%-9.6%-22.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.1x1.8x1.9x1.7x-1.7x

Revenue and profitability


Russel Metals Inc's Revenue dropped on 19.6% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 94.6 pp from -86.5% to 8.1% in FY2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.5 pp from 18.2% to 15.7% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 6.0 pp from 3.2% to -2.8% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.2%. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-6.28%) and ROE (-9.55%). ROIC dropped on 21.5 pp from 15.3% to -6.3% in 2015. ROE dropped on 22.9 pp from 13.4% to -9.6% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 5.0x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.7x from 1.7x to in 2015. Debt dropped on 19.6% in 2015 while cash surged on 169% in 2015.

Management team


The company's CEO Brian R Hedges is a founder and has spent 9 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Basic Materials


Below we provide Russel Metals Inc benchmarking against other companies in Basic Materials industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Northern Sun Mining Corp ($NSC)-93.3%315.4%-99.4%8,924.9%
Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd ($TRQ)-34.0%3,268.9%-5.8%
Asian Mineral Resources Ltd ($ASN)859.1%
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)285.4%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)3.3%-72.5%256.5%
 
Median (130 companies)29.4%8.0%-5.1%-1.1%0.6%
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)11.4%6.3%21.4%-19.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)90.3%89.9%94.8%95.5%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)84.6%86.1%85.0%83.5%
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)80.2%80.2%80.2%80.2%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)42.5%57.4%66.7%
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)68.9%71.5%70.6%57.6%86.0%
 
Median (133 companies)31.2%32.0%21.8%16.8%16.0%
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)19.5%17.4%17.7%18.2%15.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)86.1%88.2%88.6%84.4%65.0%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)38.6%62.1%44.6%72.3%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)84.8%82.6%75.3%69.6%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)63.8%74.3%49.9%62.1%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)81.0%76.8%54.5%60.4%
 
Median (137 companies)23.3%18.6%11.7%9.9%6.8%
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)8.2%6.7%5.6%6.5%-1.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Barkerville Gold Mines Ltd ($BGM)123.7%38.5%49.9%7,166.9%3.2%
Marlin Gold Mining Ltd ($MLN)508.8%
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)28.2%69.2%185.7%280.2%
Golden Minerals Co ($AUM)462.4%36.9%16.8%212.8%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)9.3%3.7%35.5%201.6%
 
Median (139 companies)24.1%26.3%25.5%16.3%10.2%
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)0.7%1.1%0.9%1.2%1.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)-7.1%-2.9%41.3%54.7%
CanAf Group Inc ($CAF)74.9%37.0%65.2%37.6%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)89.8%52.2%8.8%35.0%
Dynacor Gold Mines Inc ($DNG)45.6%62.8%50.9%31.3%
Canfor Pulp Products Inc ($CFX)103.5%4.9%13.2%21.3%
 
Median (143 companies)5.4%4.9%-0.1%-0.1%-3.6%
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)17.6%14.3%10.9%15.3%-6.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
VMS Ventures Inc ($VMS)86.7x4.7x
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)55.1x
Katanga Mining Ltd ($KAT)0.4x19.4x3.3x18.8x
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-2.8x-4.8x2.0x14.0x
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)-0.1x1.5x4.9x12.9x
 
Median (94 companies)-0.1x0.3x0.7x0.9x1.8x
Russel Metals Inc ($RUS)0.1x1.8x1.9x1.7x