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Orvana Minerals Corp reports 75.1% EBITDA decline and 16.4 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 23.1% to 6.7%

09.12.2015 • About Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV) • By InTwits

Orvana Minerals Corp reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Orvana Minerals Corp doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is -15.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 6.7% in FY2015, 23.1% in FY2014, 32.3% in FY2013, 31.9% in FY2012, -21.0% in FY2011
  • Orvana Minerals Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 58.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 27.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 10.1 in FY2015, 14.5 in FY2014, 18.0 in FY2013, 37.7 in FY2012, 59.8 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -15.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue25.1145.6162.2142.4121.4-14.7%
Gross Profit6.857.337.39.3-13.9-249.5%
SG&A5.1
EBITDA-5.346.452.432.98.2-75.1%
Net Income-21.3-2.432.6-29.7-16.7-43.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash12.213.213.016.517.24.2%
Short Term Debt17.825.228.125.31.5-94.1%
Long Term Debt40.645.331.20.00.0
Cash flow
Capex59.837.718.014.510.1-30.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth-22.4%480.3%11.4%-12.2%-14.7%
EBITDA growth-245.1%-980.3%12.9%-37.2%-75.1%
Gross Margin27.1%39.4%23.0%6.5%-11.4%-17.9%
EBITDA Margin-21.0%31.9%32.3%23.1%6.7%-16.4%
Net Income Margin-84.9%-1.6%20.1%-20.9%-13.8%7.1%
SG&A, % of revenue4.2%4.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue238.5%25.9%11.1%10.2%8.3%-1.8%
ROIC-5.8%15.5%12.6%0.9%-15.2%-16.1%
ROE-18.0%-1.9%22.9%-20.7%-13.8%6.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x0.9x0.3x-1.9x-2.2x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 14.7% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 16.4 pp from 23.1% to 6.7% in FY2015.

Gross Margin dropped on 17.9 pp from 6.5% to -11.4% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased on 7.1 pp from -20.9% to -13.8% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Orvana Minerals Corp had CAPEX/Revenue of 8.3%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 17.6 pp from 25.9% in FY2012 to 8.3% in FY2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 9.9%.Battling declining revenue Orvana Minerals Corp made large investments to CAPEX (124% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-15.19%) and ROE (-13.84%). ROIC dropped on 16.1 pp from 0.92% to -15.2% in FY2015. ROE increased on 6.8 pp from -20.7% to -13.8% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -1.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 0.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.2x from 0.3x to -1.9x in FY2015. Debt dropped on 94.1% in FY2015 while cash increased on 4.2% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Basic Materials


Below you can find Orvana Minerals Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Basic Materials industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Northern Sun Mining Corp ($NSC)-93.3%315.4%-99.4%8,924.9%
Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd ($TRQ)-34.0%3,268.9%-5.8%
Asian Mineral Resources Ltd ($ASN)859.1%
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)285.4%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)3.3%-72.5%256.5%
 
Median (129 companies)27.8%8.0%-5.0%-1.1%7.6%
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)480.3%11.4%-12.2%-14.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)90.3%89.9%94.8%95.5%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)84.6%86.1%85.0%83.5%
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)80.2%80.2%80.2%80.2%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)42.5%57.4%66.7%
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)68.9%71.5%70.6%57.6%86.0%
 
Median (132 companies)31.2%31.4%21.3%17.2%10.6%
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)27.1%39.4%23.0%6.5%-11.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Royal Gold Inc ($RGL)86.1%88.2%88.6%84.4%65.0%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)38.6%62.1%44.6%72.3%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)84.8%82.6%75.3%69.6%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)63.8%74.3%49.9%62.1%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)81.0%76.8%54.5%60.4%
 
Median (136 companies)23.3%18.2%10.8%9.6%4.0%
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)-21.0%31.9%32.3%23.1%6.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Barkerville Gold Mines Ltd ($BGM)123.7%38.5%49.9%7,166.9%3.2%
Marlin Gold Mining Ltd ($MLN)508.8%
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)28.2%69.2%185.7%280.2%
Golden Minerals Co ($AUM)462.4%36.9%16.8%212.8%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)9.3%3.7%35.5%201.6%
 
Median (138 companies)23.9%26.3%25.4%16.1%8.7%
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)238.5%25.9%11.1%10.2%8.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)-7.1%-2.9%41.3%54.7%
CanAf Group Inc ($CAF)74.9%37.0%65.2%37.6%
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)89.8%52.2%8.8%35.0%
Dynacor Gold Mines Inc ($DNG)45.6%62.8%50.9%31.3%
Canfor Pulp Products Inc ($CFX)103.5%4.9%13.2%21.3%
 
Median (142 companies)7.0%4.8%-0.1%-0.3%-6.5%
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)-5.8%15.5%12.6%0.9%-15.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
VMS Ventures Inc ($VMS)86.7x
Ur-Energy Inc ($URE)55.1x
Katanga Mining Ltd ($KAT)0.4x19.4x3.3x18.8x
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-2.8x-4.8x2.0x14.0x
Imperial Metals Corp ($III)-0.1x1.5x4.9x12.9x
 
Median (93 companies)-0.1x0.3x0.7x0.9x-0.3x
Orvana Minerals Corp ($ORV)1.2x0.9x0.3x-1.9x