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Velan Inc Net Income dropped on 32.0% in 2015 and Revenue showed almost no change

19.05.2015 • About Velan Inc ($VLN) • By InTwits

Velan Inc reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Velan Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 8.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 14.4 in FY2015, 18.8 in FY2014, 28.4 in FY2013, 12.7 in FY2012, 8.7 in FY2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 7.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Velan Inc ($VLN) key annual financial indicators

mln. CAD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue380.7437.1499.9511.9513.00.2%
Gross Profit101.487.3113.8137.2133.1-3.0%
SG&A93.4
EBITDA37.420.638.761.551.4-16.4%
Net Income21.27.96.230.820.9-32.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash120.065.479.4117.9124.65.6%
Short Term Debt7.135.063.147.735.5-25.6%
Long Term Debt4.47.916.912.95.2-59.5%
Cash flow
Capex8.712.728.418.814.4-23.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth-18.3%14.8%14.4%2.4%0.2%
EBITDA growth-49.7%-44.8%87.7%58.8%-16.4%
Gross Margin26.6%20.0%22.8%26.8%26.0%-0.9%
EBITDA Margin9.8%4.7%7.7%12.0%10.0%-2.0%
Net Income Margin5.6%1.8%1.2%6.0%4.1%-1.9%
SG&A, % of revenue18.2%18.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.3%2.9%5.7%3.7%2.8%-0.9%
ROIC8.0%2.1%6.7%10.7%7.4%-3.3%
ROE6.2%2.4%1.9%8.8%5.4%-3.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.9x-1.1x0.0x-0.9x-1.6x-0.7x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue showed almost no change in FY2015. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin surged on 64.8 pp from -38.2% to 26.5% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.85 pp from 26.8% to 26.0% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 6.0% to 4.1% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8% in FY2015. Velan Inc's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2012 to FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.43%) and ROE (5.38%). ROIC decreased on 3.3 pp from 10.7% to 7.4% in FY2015. ROE decreased on 3.4 pp from 8.8% to 5.4% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -1.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 0.8x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.7x from -0.9x to -1.6x in FY2015. Debt dropped on 32.8% in FY2015 while cash increased on 5.6% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial


Below you can find Velan Inc benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Electrovaya Inc ($EFL)104.3%-4.0%-71.2%160.5%
Enterprise Group Inc ($E)14.5%3.5%88.3%128.5%
Carmanah Technologies Corp ($CMH)5.8%-26.4%-2.0%68.8%
Exco Technologies Ltd ($XTC)22.4%19.7%0.9%50.5%
Lumenpulse Inc ($LMP)56.7%33.9%47.0%
 
Median (91 companies)12.4%10.3%4.9%9.2%
Velan Inc ($VLN)14.8%14.4%2.4%0.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
WSP Global Inc ($WSP)81.1%81.1%83.2%81.0%
Pure Technologies Ltd ($PUR)75.7%77.9%78.0%77.5%
Alarmforce Industries Inc ($AF)76.4%75.0%76.5%72.2%
Epicore BioNetworks Inc ($EBN)59.0%60.8%63.2%64.1%
FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd ($FLY)54.0%57.2%59.2%62.9%
 
Median (87 companies)23.2%23.2%23.4%22.3%
Velan Inc ($VLN)26.6%20.0%22.8%26.8%26.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Canadian National Railway Co ($CNR)46.3%46.5%45.9%46.8%
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd ($CP)28.1%26.1%32.4%43.7%
Vitreous Glass Inc ($VCI)29.0%31.4%32.2%37.8%
Questor Technology Inc ($QST)25.1%25.7%34.9%34.1%
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd ($BIN)32.2%30.7%33.1%34.0%
 
Median (84 companies)8.1%9.3%8.3%7.1%
Velan Inc ($VLN)9.8%4.7%7.7%12.0%10.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)6.8%7.0%6.3%54.1%
Newalta Corp ($NAL)17.2%21.7%34.5%35.1%
Enterprise Group Inc ($E)3.6%17.4%27.2%32.7%
ENTREC Corp ($ENT)35.0%26.7%29.5%
Horizon North Logistics Inc ($HNL)25.1%26.5%16.3%24.1%
 
Median (91 companies)2.7%3.1%3.6%3.1%
Velan Inc ($VLN)2.3%2.9%5.7%3.7%2.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Vitreous Glass Inc ($VCI)26.1%30.5%32.3%48.3%
Photon Control Inc ($PHO)10.1%21.0%44.4%38.0%
SNC-Lavalin Group Inc ($SNC)14.6%10.7%4.0%35.2%
Alarmforce Industries Inc ($AF)18.3%5.3%24.0%33.9%
Epicore BioNetworks Inc ($EBN)24.8%28.1%16.1%32.5%
 
Median (92 companies)9.1%9.7%8.5%8.3%
Velan Inc ($VLN)8.0%2.1%6.7%10.7%7.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sigma Industries Inc ($SSG)4.4x11.3x225.9x
H2O Innovation Inc ($HEO)4.2x73.2x
Grand Power Logistics Group Inc ($GPW)47.8x53.1x
Cargojet Inc ($CJT.A)1.8x1.5x1.5x31.5x
IBI Group Inc ($IBG)4.2x6.5x8.3x
 
Median (71 companies)1.1x1.5x1.5x1.3x
Velan Inc ($VLN)-2.9x-1.1x0.0x-0.9x-1.6x