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HudBay Minerals Inc reports 60.7% CAPEX decline while 27.4% Revenue growth

22.02.2017 • About HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM) • By InTwits

HudBay Minerals Inc reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 41.5% in 2016, -12.5% in 2015, 10.8% in 2014, 13.7% in 2013, 25.4% in 2012
  • HudBay Minerals Inc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 105.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 24.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 193 in 2016, 491 in 2015, 807 in 2014, 1,003 in 2013, 546 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.3x while industry average is 0.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue7035024608861,12927.4%
Gross Profit2701525211822388.3%
SG&A403938313822.1%
EBITDA1786950-111469
Net Income-21-9859-331-35
Balance Sheet
Cash1,34459415454147172.7%
Short Term Debt00137016-76.4%
Long Term Debt4827338371,2051,2160.9%
Cash flow
Capex5461,003807491193-60.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth-22.0%-28.6%-8.4%92.8%27.4%
EBITDA growth-44.2%-61.6%-27.7%-323.6%-523.2%
Gross Margin38.4%30.3%11.3%13.4%19.7%6.4%
EBITDA Margin25.4%13.7%10.8%-12.5%41.5%54.1%
Net Income Margin-3.0%-19.6%12.9%-37.4%-3.1%34.3%
SG&A, % of revenue5.6%7.7%8.2%3.5%3.3%-0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue77.7%199.9%175.5%55.4%17.1%-38.3%
ROIC4.7%-0.3%-1.0%-10.5%5.1%15.6%
ROE-1.2%-6.2%3.5%-18.4%-2.0%16.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA-4.8x2.0x14.0x2.3x2.3x


HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue25424731131797.0%63.7%15.4%17.4%
EBITDA8999143138278.0%19,018.9%108.2%
Net Income-16-634-47
Balance Sheet
Cash86142118147-30.0%-1.0%3.8%172.7%
Short Term Debt16161616-63.5%-77.4%-77.4%-76.4%
Long Term Debt1,2971,2931,2071,216-4.1%-11.9%-1.0%0.9%
Ratios
Gross Margin11.0%19.6%22.0%24.7%0.9%16.5%6.4%4.4%
EBITDA Margin 35.0% 40.2% 45.9% 43.6%16.7%39.8%20.5%121.4%
Net Income Margin -6.2% -2.3% 10.8% -14.9%9.2%27.0%15.2%74.3%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 27.4%. Revenue growth showed slow down in 16Q4 - it was 17.4% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin jumped on 54.1 pp from -12.5% to 41.5% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased on 6.4 pp from 13.4% to 19.7% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2016.

Net Income marign jumped on 34.3 pp from -37.4% to -3.1% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


HudBay Minerals Inc's CAPEX/Revenue was 17.1% in 2016. HudBay Minerals Inc's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 183 pp from 200% in 2013 to 17.1% in 2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 82.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (5.15%) and negative ROE (-1.98%). ROIC surged on 15.6 pp from -10.5% to 5.1% in 2016. ROE jumped on 16.4 pp from -18.4% to -2.0% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.3x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped2.3x from to 2.3x in 2016. Debt decreased on 3.4% while cash surged on 173%.

Management team


The company's CEO Alan T C Hair is a founder and has spent 2 years at the company. The company's CFO is David Stewart Bryson. David Stewart Bryson has 9 years tenure at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Basic Materials


Below we provide HudBay Minerals Inc benchmarking against other companies in Basic Materials industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd ($ASM)613.6%19.9%-1.1%109.1%
Trevali Mining Corp ($TV)12.9%86.4%
Geodrill Ltd ($GEO)-43.3%-4.3%34.6%53.1%
Tahoe Resources Inc ($THO)48.4%50.9%
Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd ($OR)164.4%38.0%
 
Median (82 companies)100.8%-2.5%2.0%-2.9%5.7%
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-28.6%-8.4%92.8%27.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Nevsun Resources Ltd ($NSU)89.9%94.8%95.5%82.3%79.7%
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)80.2%80.2%80.2%80.3%80.3%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)42.5%57.4%66.7%60.9%65.6%
Trevali Mining Corp ($TV)49.0%59.3%
Perseus Mining Ltd ($PRU)52.5%50.9%32.0%53.7%26.3%
 
Median (94 companies)32.1%22.1%19.1%16.9%24.8%
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)38.4%30.3%11.3%13.4%19.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp ($LIF)72.8%73.5%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)82.6%75.3%69.6%65.8%59.7%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)62.1%44.6%72.3%60.8%70.3%
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)7.6%57.3%57.5%60.0%62.4%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)74.3%49.9%62.1%56.5%64.6%
 
Median (100 companies)17.4%10.8%10.3%7.3%23.0%
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)25.4%13.7%10.8%-12.5%41.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Largo Resources Ltd ($LGO)567.6%
Sandstorm Gold Ltd ($SSL)152.1%118.8%49.4%412.7%17.3%
Silver Wheaton Corp ($SLW)75.5%286.8%22.5%279.2%90.3%
Franco-Nevada Corp ($FNV)3.7%35.5%201.6%230.0%122.4%
Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd ($ASM)211.7%5.6%89.8%163.3%
 
Median (100 companies)27.4%26.5%17.5%16.6%18.3%
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)77.7%199.9%175.5%55.4%17.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Lucara Diamond Corp ($LUC)-2.9%41.3%54.7%39.6%58.5%
Western Forest Products Inc ($WEF)9.0%25.1%15.7%16.4%25.1%
Geodrill Ltd ($GEO)8.6%-3.5%-9.3%3.6%20.3%
Supremex Inc ($SXP)14.1%18.5%16.5%23.4%19.3%
Canfor Pulp Products Inc ($CFX)4.9%13.2%21.3%24.1%17.0%
 
Median (99 companies)4.9%1.3%1.6%-3.6%4.0%
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)4.7%-0.3%-1.0%-10.5%5.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Canam Group Inc ($CAM)4.2x2.6x3.2x1.8x13.9x
Taseko Mines Ltd ($TKO)7.4x5.9x10.2x5.9x11.0x
Methanex Corp ($MX)5.2x0.7x0.9x3.0x5.2x
Copper Mountain Mining Corp ($CUM)3.9x5.0x5.4x30.6x5.1x
Cameco Corp ($CCO)2.0x2.1x2.5x1.9x5.1x
 
Median (57 companies)0.3x0.7x1.1x1.6x0.6x
HudBay Minerals Inc ($HBM)-4.8x2.0x14.0x2.3x