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Netlist Inc revenue dropped on 12.5% and EBITDA Margin dropped on 15.3 pp from -32.8% to -48.1%

02/27/2019 • About Netlist Inc ($NLST) • By InTwits

Netlist Inc reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -48.1%
  • Netlist Inc motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2014-FY2018 was 0.0% while average EBITDA Margin was -58.5% for the sames years
  • Netlist Inc has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in FY2018, $0m in FY2017, $0m in FY2016, $0m in FY2015, $0m in FY2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -126.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Netlist Inc's Revenue dropped on 12.5%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - revenue increased on 6.4%. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 15.3 pp from -32.8% to -48.1% in FY2018.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 19.2% to 20.4% in FY2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 16.0 pp from -35.0% to -51.1% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.22% in FY2018. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 4.3 pp from 4.6% in FY2015 to 0.22% in FY2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.74%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2015 at 4.6% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -7.1x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2018. Debt jumped on 19.2% while cash surged on 120%.

Netlist Inc has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (554.6%).

Management team


Netlist Inc's CEO Chun Ki Hong "Chuck" is a founder and has spent 15 years with the company. Gail M Sasaki is a Netlist Inc's CFO. Gail M Sasaki has spent 11 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/29/2018

Netlist Inc ($NLST) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue19.1958.01219.65538.32233.529-12.5%
Gross Profit3.9642.0977.3962.4562.301-6.3%
SG&A6.7967.8419.0337.3746.856-7.0%
EBITDA-12.923-17.032-10.747-12.574-16.118
Net Income-15.381-20.527-11.231-13.420-17.120
Balance Sheet
Cash11.04019.6849.4766.72014.802120.3%
Short Term Debt1.9520.0130.8272.0242.66931.9%
Long Term Debt3.55113.69914.25114.76617.34617.5%
Cash flow
Capex0.1410.3660.3460.0940.074-21.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-16.7%-58.3%145.3%95.0%-12.5%
EBITDA growth54.4%31.8%-36.9%17.0%28.2%

Gross Margin20.7%26.2%37.6%6.4%6.9%0.5%
EBITDA Margin-67.3%-212.6%-54.7%-32.8%-48.1%-15.3%
SG&A, % of revenue35.4%97.9%46.0%19.2%20.4%1.2%
Net Income Margin-80.1%-256.2%-57.1%-35.0%-51.1%-16.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.7%4.6%1.8%0.2%0.2%-0.0%

ROIC-122.9%-153.1%-81.5%-98.2%-126.5%-28.3%
ROE-262.2%

Netlist Inc ($NLST) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue9879 -5.8%-26.1%-20.1%6.4%
EBITDA-4-3-4-4
Net Income-5-3-5-4
Balance Sheet
Cash771815 -11.0%55.3%111.9%120.3%
Short Term Debt2233 33.3%52.6%0.2%31.9%
Long Term Debt15151717 3.6%3.5%16.7%17.5%
Ratios
Gross Margin4.3%5.7%8.1%9.5% -2.9%0.1%0.1%4.7%
EBITDA Margin -50.3% -38.1% -60.8% -45.1% -17.1%-6.2%-28.7%-10.7%
Net Income Margin -52.6% -40.6% -64.5% -48.6% -17.2%-6.8%-30.1%-11.7%

Peers in Electronic Manufacturing Servi


Below we provide Netlist Inc benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Manufacturing Servi industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
RF Industries, Ltd. ($RFIL)41.9%-7.8%-24.0%118.4%
Alpine 4 Technologies Ltd ($ALPP)35,893.8%5.8%71.5%
Kemet Corporation ($KEM)-1.3%-10.7%3.1%58.4%
SMTC Corporation ($SMTX)-3.5%-23.9%-17.1%55.2%
Deswell Industries, Inc. ($DSWL)-7.0%17.1%-0.1%36.3%
 
Median (27 companies)2.8%1.2%1.9%9.8%
Netlist Inc ($NLST)-58.3%145.3%95.0%-12.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Neonode Inc. ($NEON)68.2%66.0%86.9%77.1%89.2%
Andrea Electronics Corp ($ANDR)83.8%99.1%88.5%96.2%70.4%
Data I/O Corporation ($DAIO)53.9%52.4%55.0%58.9%59.4%
IPG Photonics Corporation ($IPGP)54.1%54.6%54.9%56.6%54.8%
CTS Corporation ($CTS)32.2%33.2%35.4%33.2%35.1%
 
Median (27 companies)14.5%14.8%16.7%15.8%15.2%
Netlist Inc ($NLST)20.7%26.2%37.6%6.4%6.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
IPG Photonics Corporation ($IPGP)41.5%42.4%41.8%44.7%40.9%
TE Connectivity Ltd. ($TEL)19.7%19.3%20.9%20.4%21.4%
CTS Corporation ($CTS)14.7%9.0%20.7%14.0%17.8%
Methode Electronics, Inc. ($MEI)12.6%15.4%16.5%16.5%16.1%
RF Industries, Ltd. ($RFIL)12.4%6.7%-12.1%3.1%15.9%
 
Median (27 companies)4.8%5.8%5.4%5.0%4.8%
Netlist Inc ($NLST)-67.3%-212.6%-54.7%-32.8%-48.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Maxwell Technologies, Inc. ($MXWL)3.7%2.5%4.9%6.6%11.3%
IPG Photonics Corporation ($IPGP)11.5%7.8%12.6%9.0%11.0%
eMagin Corporation ($EMAN)5.8%4.7%6.7%6.2%8.8%
TE Connectivity Ltd. ($TEL)5.3%4.9%5.3%5.6%6.7%
CTS Corporation ($CTS)3.2%2.5%5.2%4.3%6.1%
 
Median (27 companies)2.7%2.4%2.8%3.4%2.5%
Netlist Inc ($NLST)0.7%4.6%1.8%0.2%0.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
RF Industries, Ltd. ($RFIL)8.5%4.6%-18.7%0.9%29.2%
IPG Photonics Corporation ($IPGP)27.0%27.8%25.1%29.9%22.9%
Methode Electronics, Inc. ($MEI)19.7%26.1%22.7%20.8%19.2%
TE Connectivity Ltd. ($TEL)17.3%15.1%15.9%16.2%18.4%
Kemet Corporation ($KEM)-2.8%3.8%6.2%6.9%16.9%
 
Median (29 companies)5.0%5.3%6.7%5.7%6.7%
Netlist Inc ($NLST)-122.9%-153.1%-81.5%-98.2%-126.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpine 4 Technologies Ltd ($ALPP)34.1x65.7x
SigmaTron International, Inc. ($SGMA)2.7x4.1x2.4x3.4x16.0x
SMTC Corporation ($SMTX)3.5x1.8x1.0x11.3x
IEC Electronics Corp. ($IEC)7.1x14.0x2.0x5.6x4.9x
Key Tronic Corporation ($KTCC)0.2x3.4x2.6x2.5x3.9x
 
Median (23 companies)-0.2x-0.6x0.2x0.2x0.2x